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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name the five classification kingdoms

Animalia, plantae, fungi, protostista, Prokaryotes

What is the name of the group of organisms that share common features

Species

Starting with kingdoms learning with species what are the order of the seven classifications

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

Which is the five kingdoms a single cell with a nucleus

Protocista

Which is the single cell without a nucleus

Prokaryotes

Which is multicellular, has cell walls, chlorophyll and can make it on food

Plantae

Which is multicellular, has no cell wall, no chlorophyll and feed on dead organic matter

Fungi

Which is multicellular Has no cell wall or chlorophyll and feet and other living things

Animalia

Why viruses not regarded as living things

They cannot survive outside of the host organism

What features do animals in the phylum chordate share

Supporting rod running through them

Give an example of a phylum cordate rod

A backbone in vertebrates

What ways have vertebrates absorb oxygen into their body

Lungs, gills or through their skin

What does Oviparous mean

Egg laying

What does Viviparous mean

Give birth to live young

What can homothermous animals do that Poikilothermous animals can't

Control their own body temperature

Why do we have to look at many characteristics before putting vertebrates into groups

Some species of characteristics was none others in the group share

What is the definition of a species

Organisms that reproduced to produce fertile offspring

What is this definition limited

Some organisms enjoyed reproduce sexually and some hybrids are fertile

What is binomial classification

Using genius and species name to name an organism

Why is binomial classification used to target conservation efforts

Scientists can communicate clearly about different species, whatever their language

How can classification be complicated by variations within a species

All members of the species look different to one another

How does hybridisation in ducks complicate classification

Mallard ducks can produce fertile hybrids with closely related species

What is a ring species

A chain of populations when they bring species can interbreed but organisms at organisms at opposite ends of the chain cannot

How can you ring species complicate classifications

Because neighbouring species can produce fertile offspring

What Desantis used to help them identify members of a particular species of

A key

How do organisms in deep she hydrothermal vents adapts to their environment

They are able to cope with high temperatures and pressures

How are Greenland sharks and polar bears adapted to their environment

They are able to cope with the extreme cold through methods of installation themselves they also hunt prey to give themselves lots of energy

What is variation

All individuals and the population differs slightly from one another

What is overproduction

Organisms produce more younger than will survive into adult hood

What is the struggle for existence

Individuals in a species competing for survival