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88 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
chickens grind feed in their gizzard
true
antibiotics added to feed are not necessary i very young animals because they still maintain parental immunities
false
the bulk of absorption occurs in the jejunum section of the small intestine
true
animals eat more during hot weather in order to cool down
false
concentrates are lower in fiber than roughages
true
sterols are complex alcohols found in plants and animals
true
most feed contain protein with a Biological Value of 100%
false
the ruminant has six stomachs
false
fat furnishes less energy than carbs
false
lipase breaks down fat into glycerol and free fatty acids
true
monogastric animals get their main energy source from cellulose
false
some vitamins contain cobalt
true
large doses of Vitamin K in usually very toxic
false
dogs need a dietary source of Vitamin C
false
the digestive system of swine and humans are similar in atanomy and physiology
true
excessive intake of Vitamin A and D is not a problem for the human body
false
surplus polysaccharides are stored as glucose
false
a sow's milk is rich in iron
false
adding iodine to the diet will reverse the growth of a goiter
false
glycogenesis is the process that converts glycogen to glucose
false
organic substances contain carbon
true
maltose is a disaccharide
true
disaccharides are absorbed directly into the blood
false
the main organic substance found in plants is carbs
true
selenium is a dietary requirement for all animals
true
Vitamin C aids in blood formation
true
tomatoes are a good source of Vitamin C
true
the intrinsic factor helps the body absorb Vitamin B6
false
sulfur in composed of amino acids
false
a tendon connects muscle tissue to other muscle tissue
false
minerals are organic compounds that must be aded to the diet
false
avidin is a biotin antagonist
true
holstein bulls produce more milk that Jersey bulls
false
folic acid aids in blood formation
true
poultry diets deficient in sodium can lead to cannibalism
true
moisture is found in all feeds
true
the enzyme amylase helps to break down starch
true
most animals were domesticated in the new world several thousand years ago
false
animal protein has a higher biological value than plant protein
true
true fats are composed of nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen
false
as family income decreases so does the consumption of meat
true
amino acids have a basic portion and an acid portion
true
vitamins K, D, A, and E are fat soluble vitamins
true
all farm animals need to be fed hay
false
all vitamins are needed in small quantities
true
vitamin C has been proven to cure many common cold viruses
false
teartness is due to a Magnesium toxicity condition
true
proteins are composed of amino acids
true
milk is a good source of calcium
true
milk fever is due to a lack of blood phosphorus
false
sheep are ruminant animals
true
enzymes are inorganic catalysts
false
swine are ruminant animals
false
ruminants typically have longer digestive tracts than do nonruminants
true
there are more ____ than any other farm animal in the US
chickens
the merino breed was developed in ____
spain
which animal was domesticated in the New World?
dogs/turkeys
poultry and swine are more susceptible to disease because of ____
housing
the human digestive system is similar to that of the ____
pig
a domesticated animal returned to the wild state is known as a ____
feral
when a horse gives birth it is called ____
fooling
the most expensive item other than purchase price in raising livestock is ____
food
the use of slaughtered animals include ____
clothing, research
a newborn horse is called a ____
foal
roughages are ____
high in fiber, low energy, less $$
concentrates are ____
high energy, more $$, low fiber
the most important class of nutrients is ____
water
a young dairy cow is called a ____
heffer
a male pig castrated prior to sexual maturity is called a ____
barrow
the most potent energy source in the diet is ____
fat
fat in the diet aids in the absorption of Vitamin ____
ADEK
the main source of energy in feed rations comes from ____
carbs
the major carb found in blood is ____
glucose
any alteration in a protein structure will cause ____
disease, mutation, death
fat soluble vitamins become soluble in the bloodstream by attaching themselves to ____
lipoproteins
nitrogen is found in ____
proteins
a newborn pig is called a ____
piglet
there are approx ____ essential amino acids
10
vitamin K is ____
fat soluble, clots blood, green leaf veggies
excess riboflavin is stored in ____
not stored, excreted
when combining an amino group of one amino acid to the carboxyl group of another amino acid ____ results
amino metabolic water
vitamins are ____ compounds
organic
the most expensive portion of animal feed is for ____
protein
a newborn cow is called a ____
calf
pellegra is due to a deficiency of ____
niasin
sterol, 7-dehydrocholesterol plus ultraviolet light yields vitamin ____
d3
hypervitaminosis A will cause ____
bone problems, anarexia, stops reproduction
beta carotene is a precursor for vitamin ____
plant, form vitamin A