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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is the basis for strange ideas such as time dilation, length contraction, and lack of absolute simultaneity?

The speed of light being constsnt

What best describes the "fabric" of space and time as outlined by the classical physics of Newton?

Space is perfectly uniform, filling everywhere like a fixed network, while time passes at a uniform rate.

Why is a black hole named such?

It emits a perfect black body spectrum.

What is Hawking radiation?

Streams of particles and antiparticles from just outside the event horizon of a black hole.

What would the mass of a primordial black hole need to have been for it to be disappearing now due to the loss of Hawking radiation?

10 billion kg

Sometimes particle-antiparticle pairs are created and then annihilate so quickly that we cannot know that they ever existed. What are these particles (or antiparticles) called?

Virtual particles

Which of the following techniques has been successful in identifying good candidates for a black hole in the Milky way Galaxy?

Detection of X-rays from a binary star undergoing mass exchange, where masses of component stats can be determined.