Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How do you define intermittent, mild persistent, moderate persistent and severe persistent
|
Intermittent: sx's less than 2 days/week
Mild persistent: > 2 days/week Mod persistent: daily Severe persistent: throughout the day |
|
What are the steps in asthma treatment
|
Step 1 - SABA prn
Step 2= low dose ICS Step 3= low dose ICS plus LABA or medium dose ICS Step 4=medium dose ICS plus LABA Step 5=high dose ICS plus LABA and consider xolair Step 6=high dose ICS plus LABA plus systemic corticosteroid and xolair |
|
What are the safety concerns with LABA?
|
Use of LABA without a long term ICS is contraindicated
|
|
What is the green zone asthma action plan?
|
Doing well, no symptoms. Take controller drug only. Use SABA before exercise
|
|
What is the yellow zone asthma action plan?
|
Some symptoms. Use qick relief agent.
If complete response, continue SABA every 3-4 hrs for 24-48 hrs If incomplete response 1 hr, repeat 2-6 puffs of SABA and add OCS burst |
|
What is the red zone asthma action plan?
|
Medical alert. Use SABA and add OCS burst
|
|
How do you treat a severe exacerbation of asthma?
|
Oxygen, high dose SABA plus ipratropium by MDI every 20 mins or continuously for 1 hr
Oral corticosteroids |
|
What vaccines should asthma patients receive
|
Adults should receive pneumovax and revaccine after 5 years
Annual flu vaccine |