Astb- Oar Formulas & Definitions

Front 1

Synonyms

Back 1

Soft: Fluffy

Front 2

Antonyms

Back 2

Soft: Hard

Front 3

Homonyms

Back 3

Ball: Bawl

Front 4

Cause & Effect

Back 4

Shoot: Kill

Front 5

Early stage & Later stage

Back 5

Bloom: Flower

Front 6

Raw material vs. Finished product

Back 6

Iron: Steel

Front 7

Beginning vs. End

Back 7

Birth: Death

Front 8

Larger vs. Smaller

Back 8

Teenager: Infant

Front 9

More vs. Less

Back 9

Mega: Micro

Front 10

Comparative vs. Superlative

Back 10

Faster: Fastest

Front 11

Object vs. User

Back 11

Scalpel: Surgeon

Front 12

Object vs. Function

Back 12

Television: Entertainment

Front 13

Measurement

Back 13

Centimeter: Foot

Front 14

Location

Back 14

Baghdad: Iraq

Front 15

Whole vs. Part

Back 15

Book: Chapter

Front 16

Meters to Inches

Back 16

0.0254m = 1 in

Front 17

Centimeters to Inches

Back 17

2.54cm = 1inch

Front 18

Kilograms to Pounds (lbs)

Back 18

0.45kg= 1lb

Front 19

Pounds to Ounces

Back 19

16 oz= 1lb

Front 20

Pounds to tons

Back 20

2000 lbs= 1 ton

Front 21

Pints to Gallons

Back 21

8 pints= 1 gallon

Front 22

Quarts to Gallons

Back 22

4 quarts= 1 gallon

Front 23

Joules to Calories

Back 23

4.184= 1 calorie

Front 24

Fahrenheit to Celsius

Back 24

F= C x 9/5 + 32

Front 25

Celsius to Fahrenheit

Back 25

C= (F-32) x 5/9

Front 26

Classifying all living things

Back 26

SGFOCPKD

S- Species

G- Genus

F- Family

O- Order

C- Class

P- Phylum

K- Kingdom

D- Domain

Front 27

Supplemental Angle

Back 27

=180°

Front 28

Complementary Angle

Back 28

=90°

Front 29

Discounted Prices

Back 29

Amt of discount/original price= % of reduction

% of reduction x 100 = final answer %

Front 30

Traveling/Gas Mileage/Avg Speed

Back 30

Gallons of gas used* mpg= total miles traveled

Miles traveled/avg speed= hours

Front 31

Movable Pulleys

Back 31

Provide mechanical advantage

Front 32

Hydrometers

Back 32

Use floats to measure gravity

Front 33

Mechanical Advantage in Pistons

Back 33

a^2 x d^2= a1 x d1

a= area, d= displacement

Front 34

Levers

Back 34

First Class: Fulcrum is in the middle (scissors)

Second Class: Fulcrum is at one end, load is in between (nutcrackers)

Third Class: Fulcrum is at one end, effort is in between (tongs)

Front 35

The further away the fulcrum is from the resistance arm...

Back 35

The greater amount of force that is required to lift the weight and the higher the resistance arm will travel

Front 36

Potential Energy

Back 36

Energy stored in an object

Front 37

Kinetic Energy

Back 37

Energy in motion

Front 38

Ammeter

Back 38

Measures current flow in a circut

Front 39

Voltmeter

Back 39

Measures voltage

Front 40

Multimeter

Back 40

Measures voltage and current flow

Front 41

Newton's 1st law

Back 41

Object in motion will stay in motion; Object at rest will stay at rest

Front 42

Newton's 2nd Law

Back 42

Force= Mass x Acceleration

Front 43

Newton's 3rd Law

Back 43

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

Front 44

Weight=

Back 44

Mass x Gravity

Front 45

Pressure=

Back 45

Force/Area

Front 46

Voltage=

Back 46

Current x Resistance

Front 47

V= I x R

Back 47

Finds voltage drops across a current or a single resistor

Front 48

I= Q/T

Back 48

Current= Charge/Time

Front 49

Distance=

Back 49

Rate x Time

Front 50

Area of a right triangle

Back 50

A= 1/2b x h

Front 51

Area of a rectangle/parallelogram

Back 51

A=bh

Front 52

Area of a trapezoid

Back 52

A= 1/2(b1+b2)h

Front 53

Area of a circle

Back 53

A= πr^2

Front 54

Circumference of a circle

Back 54

C= 2πr or C= πd

r= radius, d= diameter

Front 55

Pythagorean Theorem

Back 55

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Front 56

Trigonometric Functions

Back 56

Sine (sin), Cosine (cos), & Tangent (tan)

Front 57

SOHCAHTOA

Back 57

sin= opposite leg/hypotenuse

cos= adjacent leg/hypotenuse

tan= opposite leg/ adjacent leg

Front 58

Simple Interest

Back 58

I=prt

I= interest

p= principal

r= rate

t= time

Front 59

Compound Interest

Back 59

A= P(1+(r/n))^nt

A= amount accumulated after n years

P= principal amount

r= rate

n= number of times interest is compounded

t= time

Front 60

PEMDAS

Back 60

Parentheses, Exponent, Multiply, Divide, Add, Subtract

Front 61

Botany

Back 61

The study of plants and their mechanisms

Front 62

Ecology

Back 62

The study of ecosystems. Spans natural environments from microscopic to the planetary level

Front 63

Zoology

Back 63

The study of the classification of all species in the animal kingdom

Front 64

Geography

Back 64

The study of land masses, structures, and movement patterns over the ages

Front 65

Geology

Back 65

The study of the earth, structure, past & evolution

Front 66

Hydrology

Back 66

The study of water movement, sources of distribution, and quality on earth and other planets

Front 67

Meteorology

Back 67

The study of the atmosphere and assists in the forecasting of weather patterns

Front 68

Astronomy

Back 68

The study of the celestial sky; including stars, planets, comets, nebulae

Front 69

Total degrees=

Back 69

(# of sides -2) x 180

Front 70

Gear Revolutions=

Back 70

r = (D*R)/d ; r*d=R*D

D: # of teeth on gear A
R: revolutions of gear A
d: number of teeth on gear B
r: revolutions of gear B

Front 71

Mechanical Advantage =

Back 71

Radius of Axle to handle / radius of drum

Front 72

Power =

Back 72

volts * amperes

Front 73

Mechanical advantage=

Back 73

Smaller D/bigger D