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Aspergillus requires how long for growth and sporolation

Growth in 4-5 days ; Sporolation in 1-3 weeks

Aspergillus species are differentiated based on

Spores they produce, the colour of the spores etc

The most common Aspergillus species

Aspergillus fumigatus (accounts for 95% of infections in Western regions)

Which Aspergillus is common in India and Nigeria

A. flavus

Mention the Aspergillus species known

• Aspergillus fumigatus• Aspergillus flavus• Aspergillus niger• Aspergillus nidulans

Mention other infections caused by Aspergillus species

• keratitis


• Finger nail infection (onychomycosis)


• Subcutaneous infection


• Sinusitis



Which culture media can be used for all fungi

Sabourand dextrose agar

Yeasts resemble which organisms

Bacteria

The most common Candida species is

Candida albicans (responsible for 50% of infections by candida)

Infections caused by candida

• Thrush (oral candidiasis)


• Esophagitis


• Genital tract candidiasis


• Cutaneous candidiasis (e.g diaper rash)


Spores formed on pseudo mycelium of candida are called

chlamydospores

The 3 serological tests for Cryptococcus are

• Latex agglutination test for capsular ANTIGEN• Tube Agglutination test for ANTIBODY• Indirect fluorescent test for ANTIBODY