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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Fauvism
movement characterized by simplified design, shockingly bright color, and vibrant brushstrokes. Explored emotional possibilities of color, heavily influenced by Van Gogh and Gauguin.
Die Brücke
“The Bridge”- First type of German Expressionism (1905-13). Style characterized by distortion of form, ragged outline, agitated brushstrokes. Tried to provoke emotional response from viewer. Bridge between old world and new.
Der Blaue Reiter
“The Blue Rider”- Second type of German Expressionism (1911-14). The most abstract of expressionists. Apocalyptic attitudes, tried to convey mystical spiritual truths through art.
Cubism
movement where subject matter is broken up, analyzed, and reassembled in an abstracted form.
Collage
2D work of art made from composite materials
Assemblage
3D work of art made from composite materials
Futurism
an Italian artistic movement (1909-18) inspired by the dynamic energy of industry and the machine age. It celebrated the machine age, glorified war, and favored the growth of fascism. Concerned with expressing movement and the dynamics of natural and mad-made forms. Focus on motion in time and space.
Dada
a movement which ridiculed contemporary culture and traditional art forms. It was born as a consequence of the collapse of social and moral values during WWI. Dadaist artwork reflected a cynical attitude toward social values, and, at the same time, irrational- absurd and playful, emotive and intuitive, and often cryptic. It is more of a lifestyle than an art style. First real war protest art, influenced by Freud and Jung, questioned art itself.
Photomontage
collage completely constructed from found materials, most often photographs from magazines, newspapers, or other printed materials.
Dynamism
analysis of an object in motion
Ready-made
Ordinary article of life placed so that it’s original intent changes. (Job of the artist is to see its potential.)
Surrealism
Developing the rebellious ideas of the Dada, the images found in Surrealist works are as confusing and startling as those of dreams. These works can have a realistic, though irrational style, precisely describing dreamlike fantasies, or a more abstract style.
Frottage
rubbing a pencil or crayon across a piece of paper placed over a textured surface
Automatism
subconscious asserts itself first, conscious finishes it
Disassociation
putting two unrelated images together, throwing off the viewer