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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back


Chauvet Cave


France, 32,000 BCE


Panel of Lions-important aspect


Animals in motions, layers of figures, stampedes


Outline, shading, technique

Altamira Cave


Spain, 12,500 BCE


First paleolithic painting found, but newest of the 3 caves on the test


2 dates, 2500 years apart, new paintings added


Used as a ritual for young hunters

Lascaux Caves


France, 15,000 BCE


Monochromatic animals


"Hall of Bulls"


More than just bulls

Venus of Willendorf


Prehistoric


Austria, 20,000 BCE


Limestone


Fertility sculpture or used for communication

Stele of Naramsin


Mesopotamia


Susa, 2254-2218


Limestone


Used as a banner


Main subject is strong and powerful

Bull Lyre


Mesopotamia


Royal Tomb of Ur (Iraq) 2600-2550 BCE


Wood, gold, silver, lapis lazuli, bitumen, and shell


Found in Tomb of Queen Pu-abi


Associated with the Epic of Gilgamesh

Akkadian Head, or Head of a Man


Akkad


Nieven, 2300-2275


Bronze


The head of a ruler (probably)


Eyes purposefully mutilated to destroy the ruler's power, then buried

Stele of Hammurabi


Akkad


Susa, 1792 BCE


Basalt


At the top is Hammurabi receiving the laws from the god Shamash


Code of laws, used as a billboard to show power and honor Hammurabi

Namer Palette


Egypt


Early dynastic period, 2950 BCE


Green schist


Shows the unifying of upper and lower Egypt by Namer


Horace present, standing above lotus plants

Queen Tiy


Egypt


Dynasty 18, 1353-1336 BCE


Wood, ebony, glass, silver, gold, lapis lazuli, clay, and wax


The mother of Akhenaten, mother-in-law of Nefertiti


Nefertiti


Egypt


Dynasty 18, 1336 BCE


Limestone


Akhenaten's wife


Beautiful women, name saved well

Akhenaten and His Family


Egypt


18th Dynasty, 1353, 1336 BCE


Painted on Limestone Relief


Akhenaten and his wife Nefertiti and their three children


She is bouncing children on her knee



Judgement of Hunefer Before Osiris


Egypt


1285 BCE


Painted papyrus


Found in the Book of the Dead, only very important people depicted there.


Hearts is weighed against mat (ostrich feather of truth)



Inner coffin from Tutankhamen's sarcophagus


Egypt


18th dynasty, 1332-1322 BCE


Gold, lapis lazuli



Dying Warrior, West Pediment, Temple of Aphaia


Archaic Greek


Aegina, 500-480


Nude, archaic smile, textured hair


Not very realistic, he's smiling while dying



Dying Warrior, East Pediment, Temple of Aphaia


Archaic Greek


Aegina 500-480 BC


More detail


Obviously more realistic phychologically


"Birth of naturalism"



Anavysos Kouros


Archaic Greek


Attica, 530 BCE


Marble with paint


Naturalisic


Attention to detail with archaic smile



Peplos Kore


Archaic Greek


Acropolis, Athens, 530 BCE


Marble, once painted polychromatic


Archaic smile


Arm held out in offering



Achilles and Ajax Playing Dice


Greek


Artist: Exekias


540-530 BCE


Amphora


Shows them before battle (Trojan war)



Riance Warriors


Greek


460-450


Bronze


Found underwater in a shipwreck



Spear-bearer (Doryphoros)


Greek


Artist: Polyklietos


450-440 BCE bronze original


This is marble


Roman Copy





Parthenon


Greek


Architects: Iktinos and Kallikrates


Acropolis, Athens


"Perfect building" by human perception


Made to honor Athena



Aphrodite of Knidos,


Greek


Roman copy of c 350 BCE Greek marble original


She was exceptionally beautiful, men would flock



Nike of Samothrace


Greek


180 BCE


She is in victory (goddess of victory)


Marker of the beginning of the Hellenistic Period

Reclining Couple on a Sarcophagus


Etruscan


520 BCE


Terra Cotta


Intimate scene between king and queen

Pont du Gard


Nimes, France, Late 1st century BCE


Aqueduct


Dedicated by Marcus Arippa


Monument to Roman engineering

Ara Pacis, Augustae


Rome, 9 BCE


Augustus is patron


CONTAINS PROCESSION OF IMPERIAL FAMILY


WITH THE ROWDY KIDS



Arch of Titus


Rome, 81 BCE


Single entrance to Rome


Victories depicted, including conquest of JERUSALEM


Ad Ventus ceremony



Colosseum, or Flavian Amphitheater


Rome, 70-80 CE


Built on top of Nero's home after he was damned


Decided by Vespacian


Made for entertainment



Pantheon (Contains Oculus)


Rome, 120-128


Commisioned by Marcus Arippa


Huge, thought to be a mistake because Oculus makes people uncomfortable, break through with cement



Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius


Roman


c 175


Bronze


Lasted because they thought it was Constantine


In the Forum of Trajan



Arch of Constantine


Rome, 312-315


Though he was the first christian emperor, there are still roman gods depicted

Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus


Byzantine


Rome, 359

Hagia Sopia


Byzantine


Constantinople (Istanbul), 532,-537

San Vitale


Byzantine

San Vitale Mosaics


Byzantine


Italy, 547

Virgin and Child with Saints and Angels Icon


St Catherine Monastery, Mt Sinai, Egypt, 6th century


Encaustic on wood

Icon of St. Michael the Archangel


Constantinople, now in St. Mark's Cathedral, Venice, 12th century


Silver-gilt on wood, claisonne enamels, gemstone

Colossal Head


Olmec


San Lorenze, Mexico, 1200-900 BCE



Teotihuacan (Plan of the Ceremonial Center; Pyramid of the Sun; Pyramid of the Moon

Palenque (Palace, Temple of the Inscriptions)


Mexico, 7th-8th century

f

Lid of the Sarcophagus of Pakal


Temple of the Inscriptions


Palenque, c 683

f

Lintel 24 (Sheild Jaquar and Lady Xok)


Yaxchilan, 725


limestone

k

Nazca Lines (Geolyph of Hummingbird)


Nazca


Peru, 1-700 CE

ol

Great Serpent Mound


Mississippian Culture


Ohio, c 1070 CE

k

David Composing the Psalms


Medieval


From Paris Psalter


Constantinople, 950

A

Icon of St. Michael the Archangel


Medieval


Constantinople, now in St. Mark's Cathedral


Silver-gilt on wood, enamel, gemstone

A

Chi Rho Iota Page


Book of Kells


late 8th, early 9th century

A

Woman Clothed with the Sun


Morgan Beatus


Leon, Spain, 940-945

AA

St. Matthew the Evangelist page


Ebbo Gospels


France, 9th century

A

Crucifixion with Angels and Mourning Figures


Lindau Gospels (outer cover)


870

A

Gero Crucifix


Cologne, Germany, 970

AA

Crucifix, Majestat Batllo


Catalunya, Spain, 12 century


polychromed wood

A

Virgin and Child


Auvergne, France, 12 centrury

A

Bayeux Embroidery


Bayeux, France, 1066-1082


linen with wood embroidery

A

The Dream of Henry I


Worcester Chronicle


Worcester England, 1140


ink and tempera on vellum

A

The Nun Guda


Book of Homilles


Westphalia, Germany


ink on parchment

A

Chartes Cathedral


Gothic


royal portal and north trancept


rose window and lancets


Chartes, France, 1145-1235

A

Reims Cathedral,


Gothic


Reims, France, 1230


Annunciation and Visitation Sculptures


West facade

A

Sainte-Chapelle


Paris, France 1239-1248


upper chapel and interior

A

Queen Blanche of Castile and King Louis IX


Moralized Bible


Paris, France, 1226



A

Cimabue


Virgin and Child Enthroned


Florence, Italy, 11280

A

Giotto


Virgin and Child Enthroned


Florence, Italy, 1305-10

A

Giotto


Arena Chapel Frescoes,


Padua, Italy, 1305