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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

(Nude Woman) Venus of Willendorf


Date: 28,000 BC
Period: Paleolithic
Medium: Limestone, small figurine
Location: Austria ?



-One of the oldest & most famous prehistoric female images.



-iconography- meant fertility and wealth, maybe even power?

Rhinoceros, wounded man, and disemboweled bison.


Date: 16,000 BC
Period: Paleolithic
Medium: ground paint & water
Location: Hall of Bulls; Lascaux, France



-Earliest example of narrative art


Bison on a cave ceiling


Date: 12,000 BC
Period: Paleolithic
Medium: ground paint mixed with water
Location: Altamira Cave, Spain



-

Stone Tower from walls


Date: 8,000 BC
Period: Neolithic
Medium: Stone laid w/o mortar
Location: Jericho, Palestinian Territory

Stone Henge


Date: 2550 BC
Period: Neolithic
Medium: Sarsens and bluestone
Location: Salisbury Plain; Wiltshire, England



-Hawkins proposed it was used to predict lunar & solar eclipses - & they do line up with the winter & summer



-Post and lintel maga lithic


-stones are 17ft and weigh 50 tons



-stones are not local


-

* not on test


-oldest known example of Sumerian narrative art

Eshnunna Statuettes


Date: 2700 BC
Period: Sumerian
Medium: Gypsum, shell, limestone
Location: National Museum of Iraq, Bagdad

Standard of Ur


Date: 2600 BC
Period: Sumerian
Medium: Wood, lapis, limestone
Location: British Museum, London



-divided into 3 successive bands (most important to lower)


Lower: man carry provisions on their backs


Mid: attendants transport variety of fish/animals


Upper: Seated dignities



-Narrative reads left to right


Victory Stele of Naram-Sin from Susa


Date: 2254 BC
Period: Akkadian
Medium: Sandstone, relief
Location: Louvre; Paris, France



- Commemorates war victory


Ziggurat of Ur


Date: 2100 BC
Period: Neo-Sumarian
Medium: bitumen (baked bricks)
Location: Ur (Tell Maqayyar) Iraq

Stele of Hammurabi


Date: 1780 BC
Period: Babylonian
Medium: basalt
Location: Louvre; Paris, France



-from Iran


-laws of Hammurabi (eye for eye/tooth for tooth)


-Stands before god Shamesh


-cuniform writing


Lamassu from citadel of Sargon II


Date: 720 BC
Period: Assyrian
Medium: Limestone
Location: Louvre; Paris France



-sculptures form the city gates of Sargon II


Ishtar Gate from Babylon


Date: 575 BC
Period: Neo-Babylonian
Medium: Blue glazed bricks
Location: Berlin, Germany



-during nebuchadnezzar II


-crenellation


-animals: dragons, lions, ox


Persepolis imperial Palace


Built by Darius I and Xerxes


Date: 520 BC
Period: Persian Empire
Medium: limestone, gold/silver
Location: Persepolis, Iran



-took 200 years to build


-conquered Babylon


-then it was destroyed by Alexander the Great


-hypostyle halls (many columns)


-columns with animal heads


Procession Frieze from Royal Audience Hall


Date: 520 BC
Period: Persian Empire
Medium: Limestone
Location: Persepolis, Iran



-Sculptures on staircase bringing tribute


-different people from different cities


-shows power/wealth


Palette of King Narmer


Date: 3000 BC
Period: Egyptian Pre-Dynastic
Medium: Slate
Location: Egyptian Museum; Cairo, Egypt


Step Pyramid of Zoser (Djoser)


Date: 2630 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (3rd Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Egyptian Museum; Cairo, Egypt



-built by Ihmotep


Giza Pyramid Complex


Date: 2551 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (4th Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Giza Egypt

(right)

(right)

Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops)


Date: 2551 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (4th Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Giza Egypt



(middle)

(middle)

Great Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren)


Date: 2520 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (4th Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Giza Egypt

Great Sphinx of Khafre


Date: 2520 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (4th Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Giza Egypt

(left)

(left)

Pyramid of Menkaure (Mycerinus)


Date: 2490 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (4th Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Giza Egypt

Ti Watching a Hippopotamus Hunt


Date: 2450 BC
Period: Egyptian Old Kingdom (5th Dynasty)
Medium: Painted limestone relief
Location: Saqqara, Egypt

Hatshepsut's Mortuary Temple


Date: 1473 BC
Period: New Kingdom (18th Dynasty)
Medium:
Location: Der el-Bahri, Egypt



Hatshepsut with offering jars from upper court


Date: 1473 BC
Period: New Kingdom (18th Dynasty)
Medium: Red Granite
Location: The MET NYC



-Hatshepsut portrayed as a man, giving offering to the gods on her knees to show obedience and submission

Hatshepsut with offering jars from upper court


Date: 1473 BC
Period: New Kingdom (18th Dynasty)
Medium: Red Granite
Location: The MET NYC

Senmut with Princess Nefrura from Thebes court


Date: 1470 BC
Period: New Kingdom (18th Dynasty)
Medium: Granite
Location: Berlin, Germany



Senmut is Hatshepsut's architect, and Nefrura's tutor; may even be her father.

Akhenaton, Nefertiti and Three Daughters from Amarna


Date: 1353 BC
Period: New Kingdom
Medium: limestone
Location: Berlin, Germany

Death Mask of Tutankhamen from tomb, Thebes


Date: 1323 BC
Period: New Kingdom (18th Dynasty)
Medium: Gold, jewels
Location: Museum in Cairo, Egypt



-his tomb was the only one untouched

Last Judgement of Hunefer from Tomb, Thebes


Date: 1300 BC
Period: New Kingdom (19th Dynasty)
Medium: Painted papyrus scroll
Location: London

What is 1?

What is 1?

Location of original trees imported from Punt (Somalia) by Hatshepsut - directed to do so by Amen in dream


What is 2?

What is 2?

Painted reliefs - transportation of grand obelisks from Aswan to Luxor - one still at Karnak temple


What is 3?


 

What is 3?


Painted reliefs showing hunting and fishing


What is 4?

What is 4?

Sanctuary to the goddess Hathor.

What is 5?

What is 5?

Relief showing Hatshepsut's journey to Punt

Relief showing Hatshepsut's journey to Punt

What is 6?

What is 6?

Painted wall relief: Hatshepsut’s creation. Amen comes down and impregnates her mother, Queen Ahmose. ~Hatshepsut is daughter of the sun god.

What is 7?

What is 7?

Area for the jackal god Anubis

What is 8?

What is 8?

Dedicated to her father & the sun god Amen-Re

What are these?

What are these?

Symbols of Power: crook (heka) and the flail (nekhakha) were royal scepters held by pharaohs & Osiris

Explain

Explain

....