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117 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Rococo |
-New, softer style -Feminine look -Small stones and shells -18th Century -Organic, growing |
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-Hall of Mirrors -Cuvilles -Rococo |
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-The Pilgrimage Church -Neuman -Unique floor plan -Rococo |
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-Pilgrimage to Cythera -Watteau -Fete Galante -Rococo |
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Fete Galante |
-"Amorous Festival" -Depicts amusement of high society |
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-Cupid a Captive -Boucher -Madame de Pompadour's favorite artist -Rococo |
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-The Swing -Fragonard -Boucher's student -Rococo |
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The Enlightenment |
-18th Century -New fascination with science an empirical evidence |
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-A philosopher giving a lecture at the orrey -Wright -Enlightenment |
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-Iron Bridge -Darby -Enlightenment -Skeletal use of iron |
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Natural Art |
-Inspired by the common people -Rejection of frivolous Rococo -Simplicity |
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-Saying Grace -Chardin -Wanted to change the course of art to the common person -Natural Art |
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-Self-Portrait -Lebrun -Marie Antoinette's personal artist -Natural Art |
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-Self-Portrait with two pupils -Guiard -Second most important female painter of her time -Was a revolutionary -Natural Art |
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-Mrs. Richard Brinsley -Gainsborough -Blend of Natural Art and Rococo |
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-Paul Revere -Copley -Natural Art |
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-Riva Degli Schiavoni -Canaletto -Used Camera Obscura -Profitable for Artist -Natural Art |
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Vedute |
-Scenic Venecian view, very profitable for artists at the time -Effect of the Grand Tour |
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Neo-Classicism |
-Resurgence of classical principles -Greece and Rome models of political organization -Rococo motifs fully gone |
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-Cornelia presenting her children -Kaufman -Neo-classicism |
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-Death of Marat -David -Depiction of assassination -PR for revolution -Neo-classicism |
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-Pantheon -Sufflot -Austere, no theatrics -Neoclassicism |
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-Rotunda and lawn -Jefferson -Oculus -Neoclassicism |
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-George Washington -Houdon -Inspired by classical elements -Neoclassicism |
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-George Washington -Greenough -Despised for its overly classical motifs -Neoclassicism |
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-Napoleon at the plague house at Jaffa -Jean-Gros -Napoleon's favorite painter -God-like powers (good PR) -Neoclassicism |
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-Coronation of Napoleon -David -Became court painter after pro-revolutionary -Inspired by the Empire of Rome -Neoclassicism |
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-La Madeline -Vignon -Neoclassicism |
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-Pauline Borghese as Venus -Canova -Napoleon's sister -Hidden from public eye, bad taste -Neoclassicism |
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-The Grand Odalisque -Departure from Neoclassicism -Mannerist feel -Combination of romantic and classical |
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-Ancient of Days -Blake -Romanticism |
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Romanticism |
-Period between Neoclassicism and Modernism -Emerged from the desire for freedom -Inspired by dreams, not real world |
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-The Third of May -Goya -Inspired by current events -Romanticism |
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-Saturn devouring one of his children -Goya -"Black Painting" frescos from his farm house -Romanticism |
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-Raft of the Medusa -Gericault -Most associated artist with the Romantic movement -X-shaped composition -Romanticism |
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-Liberty Leading the People -Delacroix -Filled with imagination and color -Romanticism |
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-Tiger Hunt -Delacroix -Visit to Africa found its locale more "rome" than Rome. -Romanticism |
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-The Haywain -Constable -Consequences of the Industrial Revolution -Romanticism |
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-The Slave Ship -Turner -Release of form for the sake of color -Romanticism |
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-The Stone Breakers -Courbet -Realism |
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Realism |
-Focused on the world around them -Lower class depiction -No religious or symbolic themes |
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-The Gleaners -Millet -Wasn't approved of by the Salons -Realism |
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-Olympia -Manet -Scandalous subject (prostitute) -Realism |
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-Daughters of Edward Darley Boit -Sargent -American painter born in Italy, studied in France -Influenced by Velasquez -Realism |
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-Ophelia -Millas -Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood -Romanticism combined with classical realism |
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-Houses of Parliament -Pugin -Neo-Gothic celebration of England's history |
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-Royal Pavilion -Nash -Indian-Gothic style |
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Photography |
-Greek for "Light Writing" -Daguerre and Talbot -Long exposures made portraits difficult |
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-Eugene Delacroix -Nadar -Wanted to sum up a person's character |
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Impressionism |
-Interested in color and light -Disregarded form -"impressions" or sketches -Deals with "the moment" -Outdoors |
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Modernism |
-An attempt to capture the images and sensibilities of their age |
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-Impressions: Sunrise -Monet -Impressionism |
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-Rouen Cathedral -Monet -Series of paintings -Accused of destroying form -Impressionism |
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-Saint-Lazare Train Station -Monet -Conveyed own feelings to a painting -Impressionism |
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-Paris: A Rainy Day -Caillebotte -Impressionism |
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-La Place Du Theatre Francais -Pissarro -Used camera -Impressionism |
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-Summer's Day -Morisot -Female artist -Plein Air -Impressionism |
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Plein Air |
-Mood of relaxed leisure -Sketchy brushstrokes |
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-Le Moulin de la Galette -Renoir -"If you could explain a picture, it wouldn't be art" -Feeling of energy -Impressionism |
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-A bar at the folies-bergere -Manet -Bar was a favorite place for impressionists -Bridged realism and impressionism |
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-Monet in his Studio Boat -Manet -Plein Air -In the style of Monet -Impressionism |
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-The Rehearsal -Degas -No classical composition -Impressionism |
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-The Bath -Cassat -Female painter -Impressionism |
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Post Impressionism |
-Revival of line, form, and pattern -Focused on more realistic subjects |
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-At the Moulin Rouge -Lautrec -Satirical -Post impressionism |
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-Jane Avril -Lautrec -Lithography -Father of the poster -Post Impressionism |
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-A Sunday on la Grande Jatte -Seurat -Rigid and planned -Pointillism |
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-The Potato Eaters -Van Gogh -Started painting late in his career -Post Impressionism |
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-Starry Night -Van Gogh -Post Impressionism |
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-Vision after the sermon -Gaugin -Believed artist decides color, not nature -Post Impressionism |
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-Where do we come from? -Gaugin -Settled in Tahiti -Only after death became famous -Post Impressionism |
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-Mount Saint-Victorie -Cezanna -Used geometic objects to create form -Post Impressionism |
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-Basket of Apples -Cezanne -Three dimensionality from different angles -Post Impressionism |
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Symbolism |
-Instead of imitation, concerned with expressing fantasy |
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-Sleeping Gypsy -Rousseau -Self taught -Symbolism |
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-The Scream -Munch -Emotions the main theme of his art -Symbolism |
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-The Kiss -Klimt -Patterns supersede form -Symbolism |
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-Gates of Hell -Rodin -Rough sculptures (not polished) -Symbolism |
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Art Nouveau |
-Organic forms using industrial materials -Curves |
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-Staircase in the Van Eetvelde -Horta -Art Nouveau |
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-Tiffany Lamp -Tiffany -Glass and Metal -Art Nouveau |
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-Casa Mila -Gaudi -No straight lines -Art Nouveau |
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-Eiffel Tower -Eiffel -Art Nouveau |
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Avant Garde |
-Front guard (from military) -Modernism |
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Fauvism |
-Independent of salons -Builds on impressionism but uses color for emotion instead of a representation of other objects -Used pure colors from the tube--no mixing |
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-Woman with the hat -Matisse -Fauvism |
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-Red Room -Matisse -Priority was expression for Matisse -Fauvism |
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-Saint Mary of Egypt Among sinners -Nolde -Die Brucke (major group of german expressionists) -German Expressionism |
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-Improvisation 28 -Kandinsky -Der Blaue Reiter (the blue rider) -First artist to explore complete abstraction -German Expressionism |
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-Nude Self Portrait -Schiele -Prolific but short lived artist -Rejected the traditional nude male portrait -German Expressionism |
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-Family of Saltimbanques -Picasso -More realistic blue period -Realism |
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-Demoiselles d'Avignon -Picasso -Influence of primitive art -Cubism |
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-The Portugese -Braque -Worked with but also against Picasso -Dissected musician (analytic cubism) -Cubism |
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-Guernica -Picasso -Visual form to the aerial bombing -Cubism |
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-Unique forms of continuity in space -Boccioni -Loved change and regarded it as universally positive -Technological glorification -Futurism |
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-LHOOQ -Duchamp -Cynicism after horror of war toward society and art -Dadaism |
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-The Fountain -Duchamp -Dadaism |
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Art Deco |
-Celebrated technology and mass-production of progress -Encompassed all art forms |
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-Chrysler Building -Celebrated success of American business before crash -Art Deco |
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Surrealism |
-Dream-like -Irrational -Nonsensical |
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-The Persistence of Memory -Dali -Precise details in nonsensical space -Surrealism |
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-Painting -Miro -Automatism--creation of art without conscious control -Half was calculated, half was not -Surrealism |
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-Reclining Figure -Moore -Abstract but recognizable -Surrealism |
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-American Gothic -Emblem of rural America and those hit by the depression -Two decades later it is laughed at |
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-Ancient Mexico -Rivera -Art as a political Instrument |
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-The two Fridas -Frida Kahlo -Considered a surrealist, but rejected association -Tragic life mirrored art -Surrealism |
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-Number One -Pollock -Abstract |
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-Green Coca Cola Bottles -Warhol -Art as a consumer -Advertising as inspiration -Pop Art |
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-Supermarket Shopper -Hanson -Do we appreciate art for its realism or for its illusionism? -Pop Art |
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-Guggenheim Museum -Wright -Sense of continuity and mobility -Modern |
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"Contrapposto" |
-An asymmetrical balance in a figure's posture |
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Center of Basillica |
Crossing |
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Center Aisle of Basillica |
Nave |
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Circular indentations on Basillica sides |
Apse |
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Interior columns of Basillica |
Colonnade |
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"Chiaroscuro" |
Modeling with light and shadow |
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"Sfumato" |
Subtle smoky haziness |
