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58 Cards in this Set

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"Science educates our minds and hearts while humanities educate our feelings and sensitivities as that we may use our minds without forgetting that we are human beings."

Salvador Gonzales

what are the three responses?

Sensory response


Emotional response


Intellectual response

happens when we feel a kind of delight or joy in many forms of art using merely our senses. The onlookers and listeners do not seem to need deeper understanding of what the artist has tried to express and how he manages to achieve his purposes.

Sensory Response

is triggered by the recognition of a familiar situation presented as the subject of the work. This may stem from memories evoked by the subject.

Emotional Response

is manifested in the delight of the mind to some works of art because these works whose unique arrangements of elements apart from the subject matter, stimulate the intellect more than they do the emotions.

Intellectual Response

Art is not nature. A work of art is made by human beings. Artist frequently find their inspiration and subject matter in nature, as artist do use nature as a medium,but art in itself is not nature.

Art and Nature

The desire for the beauty and order around in another basic human need. This provides the needed comfort and balance in our lives. However, what we call beauty is relative. Our concepts of beauty also changes over time and beauty varies among cultures, too.

Art and Beauty

No one can contain an intense emotion within the self for long. The tension that results would compel the person to unburden the self or share the feeling with others.We express our emotional state by some visible signs and activities. This expression however, is not only limited to the revelation of emotions but also extends to the personal and social values of the artist and the penetrating psychological insights into reality that are conveyed through the arts.

Arts as expression and communication

Art is derived from the Latin word ___ meaning __ or __

"ars" meaning "ability or skill"

what is the oldest documented forms of art?

Visual Arts

___ is often included as one of the visual arts.

Architecture

is an activity that involves both imagination and skill in accomplishing it. It creates aesthetic feelings or experiences which delight and satisfy our desire for beautiful things.

Work of Art

what are the (7) forms and content?

Material/Medium


Color


The use of line


Texture


Composition


Scale or Dimension


Duration

is the subject matter of a work of art or design. It is revealed though the formal properties of the work and may be evident on a number of levels. There is the immediate or obvious content of the work. For instance, it may be an historical scene, alandscape, a portrait, an interior, a functional object or an abstraction.

Content

is the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty or thebeautiful, especially in art, and with taste and standards of value in judging art.

Aesthetics

For him, an object is beautiful if it is able to arouse in us a special feeling, which we call the 'sense of beauty'.

Lip Theodor

Art as it is found everywhere is very much a part of our lives. We cannot deny its presence even if we want to. We find art in the clothes we wear, the furniture and furnishings, style of houses and vehicles. We find art objects in the home and in the community, in religion, in trade, and in industry.

Art is Everywhere

Humans have been led by an innate craving for order to create objects that are delightful to perceive. The word "creation" in this sense refers to the act of combining and reordering already existing material so that new object is formed.

Art as Creation

It has been said that the art is experience, because all art demands experience; but probably it is a clearer to say that all art involves experience,that there can be no appreciation without experience.

Art and Experience

what are the three (3) major kinds of experiences?

a. An artist has an experience that he/she wants to communicate


b. The artist expresses the self --that of creating the art object or form.


c. When the work is done, there is the artist's gratifying experience of having accomplished something significant.

__ was the name given to the style of art used in very early years of this era.This period was also known as the Dark Ages

Byzantine Art

what are the 3 major arts in Renaissance Period?

Proto-Renaissance Art


Early Renaissance Art


High Renaissance Art

it is refer to the Renaissance in Italy, their activities that pioneered "figurative realism".It is the foundation of what considered as theperiod of Italian Renaissance.

Proto-Renaissance Art

one of the principal characteristics is "humanism". It is a term, that referred to as revived classical antiquity meaning its concern is with the"studies of human".

Early Renaissance Art

•An Italian polymath of high renaissance period and is active as a painter, engineer,sculptor, architect and theorist. He Serves as the role model applying the scientific method to every aspect of life, including art and music.

Leonardo Da Vinci

he was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of high renaissanceperiod.

Michelangelo di LodovicoBuonarroti Simoni known as Michelangelo

CHARACTERISTIC OF MEDIEVAL ART:

• No expression on faces. Stiff and unrealistic poses• Tempera points were used - driedtoo quickly to correct mistakes The church forbids displaying the nakedhuman body

WHAT ARE THE 3 MAJOR PERIODS OF MEDIEVAL ART

Early Christian


Romanesque


Gothic

It is the period of the most exceptional Artistic production of masterpiece in Italian state. It is the period of the best known paintings,sculptures, and architecture.

High Renaissance Art

The catholic church had two main centers of power: Rome and Constantinople. Medieval art was popular in house of worship and was used as decoration for the public's appreciation.

Early Christian Age

what are the two main centers of power of catholic church?

Rome and Constantinople

Semi-circular arches, heavystone walls, and stable construction in monasteries and churches marked thegrowth of the European City

Romanesque Architecture

• European art was the property of the Church- often religious themes.


There is no balance, proportion, or perspective.


•Pictures are "flat" and two dimensional because the most important spiritual figures in the painting are larger than the less important ones.Halos and gold backgrounds symbolized residents of heaven and the holy atmosphere of heaven.

Medieval Art

Was developed as a result ofthe French Monarchy "Menacing gargoyles and flying buttress in Gothic Cathedral"

Gothic Style

Famous artist of Medieval Period

• DUCCIO di BOUNINSEGNA, founder of the Sienese School painting, was one of the greatest Italian painters

has been recognized as the greatest of all his works" (Duccio di Bouninsegna)

Maesta

known as Raphael was an Italian painter,sculptor, and architect of high renaissance period. He was known and admired for its clarity of form, ease of composition and visual idea óf human grandeur lit means high rank or important]

Raphael Sanzio da Urbino

__ have a different role in the world of visual art. Their primary function is in the form of a cultural repository - a place for viewing, researching and conserving the very best examples of artistic cultural heritage. It contain collections that can reflect a particular culture or that of many, giving all of us the chance to see some of the great art humanity has to offer.

Museum

__ offer insight into art's meaning and make judgments determining 'good' or 'bad' art based on the intellectual, aesthetic and cultural standards they reflect. In this way,

Critics

In as much as we have seen art as a community or collaborative effort, many artists work alone in studios, dedicated to the singular idea of creating art through their own expressive means and vision. In the creative process itself there are usually many steps between an initial idea and the finished work of art.

The Individual Artist

who founded the French Royal Academy?

Louis XIV

The first level in approaching art is learning to __ at it.

LOOK

From this perspective, the ___ (knowledge residing in the emotions and thoughts of the viewer)

Subjective

In the arts, it's especially important to "begin to develop" an informed or ___ opinion rather than just an instinctual reaction.

objective

Visual artists and the works they produce perform specific roles. These roles vary between cultures. We can examine some general areas to see the diversity they offer - and perhaps come up with some new ones of our own.

Artistic Roles

A traditional role of visual art is to describe our self and our surroundings. Some of the earliest artworks are drawings and paintings of humans and wild animals on walls deep within prehistoric caves. One particular image is a hand print: a universal symbol of human communication.

Description

what are the three (3) common examples of description?

Portraits, Landscapes and Still Life

it give us detailed information about our natural and human made surroundings; things like location, architecture, time of day, year or season plus other physical information such as geological elements and the plantsand animals within a particular region.

Landscapes

Out of this striving for accuracy and documentation developed the art of ___ ___. The traditional mediums of painting and drawing are still used to record much of the world around us. Linda Berkley's Merino Ram uses a layered approach to record in great detail the physical anatomy of the head of the great sheep.

Scientific Illustration

This role is more utilitarian than others. It includes textiles and product design, decorative embellishments to the items we use every day, and all the aesthetic considerations that create a more comfortable, expressive environment.

Enhancing the World

Visual arts are generally divided into categories that make distinctions based on the context of the work.

Artistic Categories

This category includes drawings, paintings, sculptures, photographs and, in the last decade, new media that are in museum collections and sold through commercial art galleries.


has a distinction of being some of the finest examples of our human artistic heritage.

Fine Arts

this includes posters, graffiti, advertising, popular music, television and digital imagery, magazines, books and movies (as distinguished from film, which we'll examine in a different context later in the course).

Popular Culture

is a category of art that shows a high degree of skilled workmanship in its production.

Craft

refers to a particular kind of appearance in works of art. It's a characteristic of an individual artist or a collective relationship based on an idea, culture or artistic movement.

Style

uses recognizable images with a high level of accuracy in their depiction.

Naturalistic Style

__ is based on a recognizable object but which is then manipulated by distortion, scale issues or other artistic devices.


__ can be created by exaggerating form, simplifying shapes or the use of strong colors.

Abstract Style

__ refer to distinctive characteristics in artworks throughout a particular society or culture.

Cultural Style