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139 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Louis Comfort Tiffany


Vase, favrile glass


1893


Shift in art: innovative styles, techs, materials

William Merritt Chase


In the Studio


1882


Surrounded by art: Japanese woodblocks, Chinese ceramics, Mexican retablos

John Singer Sargent


Daughters of the Edward Darley Boit


1882


Defined by gender: stages of womanhood


Chinese vases

John Singer Sargent


Portrait of Madame X


1883


Challenging, offensive: powerful, seductive, confident

James Abbott McNeill Whistler


Arrangement in Greg and Black: Portrait of the Painter's Mother


1871


Form over content

James Abbott McNeill Whistler


Nocturne: Blue and Gold -- Old Battersea Bridge


Oil on canvas


1872

Ando Hiroshige


Ohashi, Sudden Shower at Atake


(One Hundred Views of Edo series)


Woodblock print


1857


Inspired Whistler's Nocturne

Henry Hobson Richardson


Trinity Church, Copley Square


1872


Romanesque

Henry Hobson Richardson


Trinity Church, interior


1872


Romanesque

Louis Sullivan


Schlesinger and Mayer Department Store


1899


Stylized foliation, transition to modernism

Louis Sullivan


Wainwright Building


St Louis, Missouri


1890


Interior steel frame, inventor of the skyscraper

Charles and Henry Greene


Blacker House, Pasadena


1907


Draws on Fairbanks house, wood shingles

Charles and Henry Greene


Blacker House, interior detail


1907


Arts and Crafts

Tiffany and Co.


Bowl, American Indian style


1900


Exhibit all of North America

Tonalism

Wanda Corn (1972)


Muted palette of Impressionism: monochrome, limiting range of tones, soft focus

Albert Pinkman Ryder


Toilers of the Sea


1883


Variety of strange materials to paint

John Haberle


Changes of Time


1888


Illusionism: trompe l'oeil (paper currency common theme)

Trompe l'oeil

"Fool the Eye", French

Winslow Homer


Right and Left


1909


Shift in Homer's career


Beauty vs. Violence

Ellen Day Hale


Lady with a Fan (Self-Portrait)


1885


Challenges viewer, androgynous

William Paxton


Tea Leaves


1909


Male gaze

Mary Cassatt


In the Loge


1877


Woman painting woman, active stance

Thomas Eakins


The Clinic of Dr. Samuel Gross (The Gross Clinic)


1875


Rejected as fine art, medical

World's Columbian Exposition Programme


1893


Objectifies world's culture as entertainment and education

Jacob Riis


Five Cents a Spot, from How the Other Half Lives


1888


Urban realism

Eadward Muybridge


"Sallie Gardner" running at a 1:40 gait, from The Horse in Motion


1878


Bet: all 4 feet in air?


Assembly line

George Bellows


Stag at Sharkey's


1909


Ashcan, primitive: experience as resource of art

George Bellows


Pennsylvania Station Excavation


1909


Ashcan: raw, disordered city

John Sloan


Night Window


Etching


1910


Ashcan: act of looking, gaze

John Sloan


Hairdresser's Window


1907


Gaze; signage

William Glackens


Washington Square


Drawing


1913


Gazes; melting pot

Lewis Hine


Little Mother in the Steel District


1909


Raise awareness: Chile labor act

Arthur Wesley Dow


Composition


1899


Japanese art

Alfred Stieglitz


Equivalent


1930


Romantic: self expression, mood

Arthur Dove


Nature Symbolized


Pastel on paper


1911


Considered 1st abstract work in US

Georgia O'Keefe


Evening Star


1917


Optical effects of light/shadow

Georgia O'Keefe


Jack-in-the-Pulpit


1930


Metaphor prominent, ambiguity

Edward Steichen


The Flatiron


1909


Pictorialist

Alfred Stieglitz


The Hand of Man


1902


Pictorialism: interest in line

Alfred Stieglitz


The Steerage


1907


Straight photo: not manipulated, sharp

Edward Weston


Pepper, no. 30


1930


Straight photo, f64 group

Paul Strand


Wall Street


1915


Abstracted, aesthetic organization

Specials

Georgia O'Keefe


Specials


Charcoal drawings sent to Stieglitz, "finally a woman on paper", put in gallery without her consent

Armory Show


International Exhibition of Modern Art


1913

Marcel Duchamp


Nude Descending a Staircase


1912


Cubism & stop action photo

Francis Picabia


Ici, C'est Ici Stieglitz Foi et Amour


1915


Mechanomorphic

Mechanomorph

Form of a mechanical object


NY Dada drawings endowing humans with machine-like qualities

Man Ray


Marcel Duchamp Dressed as Rose Selavy


1924


Gender play from vaudeville, burlesque, & film

Baroness Von Freytag & Morton Schamberg


God


1918


Dada: refuse romantic idea of art, readymade

Marcel Duchamp


Fountain


1917


Dada, readymade

Alexander Calder


Circus


1926


Violated piety of high art

Alexander Calder


Mobile (Universe)


1934


Biomorphic forms, limitations of gravity

Gerald Murphy


Safety Razor


1924


Early pop art, pop culture

Josephine Baker with her banana skirt


1927


Play on primitive fantasies

Romaine Brooks


Lady Una Troubridge


1924


Gender roles

Charles Demuth


My Egypt


1927


Industrial landscape

Marsden Hartley


Christ Held by Half Naked Men


1940


Mysticism

William Zorach


Floating Figure


1922


Primitivism: reaction against pop culture

Primitivism

Reaction against pop culture, modern and mechanical

Frank Lloyd Wright


Ward Willits House


1902


Prairie style: turning point in house design

Frank Lloyd Wright


Ward Willits House


1902


Prairie style, Japanese print influence

Le Corbusier


plate from Towards a New Architecture


1928


Straightforward design

William Van Alen


Chrystler Building


1928


Quotes Gothic arch

Raymond Hood & John Mead Howells


Chicago Tribune Building


1925


Flying buttresses

William Van Alen


Chrysler Building (interior)


1928


Art deco: geometric patterning

Rene Chambellan


Chanin Building (entrance gates)


1928


Art deco & jazz imagery

Paul Strand & Charles Sheeler


Film still from Manhatta


1921


Cubist

Charles Sheeler


Church Street El


1920


Enhanced abstract pattern, modern

Simon Rodia


Watts Tower


1921-1954


Found objects imbedded, arch fantasy

Charles Sheeler


Classic Landscape


1931


Precisionism: precise, static, abstracted modern style

Georgia O'Keefe


The Shelton with Sunspots, New York


1926


Complicated precisionism

Charles Sheeler


Crisscrossed Conveyers, River Rouge Plant


1927


Precisionism, glorification of machine

Stuart Davis


Odol


1924


Flattened space, cubist; pop culture

Edward Steichen


Douglass Lighters


1928


Straight photo

Charles Demuth


I Saw the Figure Five in Gold


1928


Precisionism; modern: billboard like

Otto Messmer


Felix the Cat


1923


Celluloid film animation

Archibald Motley


Black Belt


1934


Stylized/rythmic: jazz

Edward Hopper


Nighthawks


1942


Urban desolation/solitude

Edward Hopper


New York Movie


1939


Mass media as inspiration

Joseph Cornell


Untitled (Penny Arcade Portrait of Lauren Bacall)


1945


3D collages

Charles Sheeler


Side of a White Barn


1916


Anti-industrial, usable past

Charles Sheeler


Interior


1926


Early abstraction; Folk art

Magnus Fossum


WPA artist copying 1770 coverlet "Boston Town Pattern"


1940


Works Progress Administration

John Steuart Curry


Baptism in Kansas


1928


Regionalism: seizing modernism

Grant Wood


American Gothic


1930


Regionalism; American stereotyping

Grant Wood


Parson Weems' Fable


1939


Origin stories; glorify GW

Thomas Hart Barton


A Social History of Missouri...


1936


Regionalism

Maria & Julian Martinez


San Ildefonso Pueblo


Black on black storage jar


1942


Non traditional, own creation

T Harmon Parkhurst


Jose Dolores, Cordova, New Mexico


1935


Santos: carved saint

William H. Johnson


Going to Church


1940


Modern primitive

Horace Pippin


Mr. Prejudice


1943


"V" for victory, WWII

Ben Shahn


The Passion of Sacco and Vanzetti


1931


Social realism: reject modern abstraction, turn to figural

Diego Rivera


Detroit Industry, North Wall


1932


Detroit: ethnic mixing

Philip Evergood


American Tragedy


1937


Social realism

Jacob Lawrence


Migration Series: The Migration Gained in Momentum


1940


Made through research, interviews


Exhibited with captions

Aaron Douglas


Aspects of Negro Life: Song of the Towers


1934


Industrial North; jazz

Ben Shahn


Jersey Homestead Mural


1937


New Jersey homestead for Jewish community

Michael Lantz


Man Controlling Trade


1942


Archaism: return to Greko-Roman

Dorothea Lange


Migrant Mother


1936


FSA: Farm Security Administration

Margaret Bourke-White & Erskine Caldwell


Happy Hollow


1937


FSA propaganda

Walker Evans


Houses and Billboards in Atlanta


1931


Interest in signage

Frank Lloyd Wright


Falling water


1934


Organic, site-based; cantilevers (unbraced eves)

Frank Lloyd Wright


Fallingwater (interior)


1943


All elements represented

Mimbres artist


Bowl with mountain sheep (kill hole)


1200 ce

Theodor Gale


Vespucci Discovering America


1600

Freake-Gibbs painter


John Freake


1671

Fairbanks House


Dedham, Massachusetts


1636


"Shingle style"

John Singleton Copley


Portrait if Paul Revere


1768

Benjamin West


The Death of General Wolfe


1770

Paul Revere


The Bloody Massacre


1770

Gilbert Stuart


George Washington


1796

Charles Wilson Peale


The Artist in His Museum


1823

Washington Allston


Elijah in the Desert


1818

Lilly Martin Spencer


Domestic Happiness


1849

Shaker oval boxes


Mid 19th c

Shaker dining room

Samuel Morse


The Gallery of the Louvre


1833

William Sidney Mount


Eel Spearing at Setauket


1845

George Caleb Bingham


Fur Traders Descending the Missouri


1845

Thomas Cole


The Course of Empire: Destruction


1836

Frederic Edwin Church


Heart of the Andes


1859

Timothy O'Sullivan


A Harvest of Death


1863

Winslow Homer


Dressing for the Carnival


1878

Henry Ossawa Tanner


The Banjo Lesson


1893

Winslow Homer


The Morning Bell


1867

Thomas Moran


Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone


1872

Thomas Eakins


The Champion Single Sculls (Max Schmitt in a Single Scull)


1871


Scientific accuracy/interest, linear perspective

Thomas Eakins


The Champion Single Sculls (Max Schmitt in a Single Scull)


1871


Scientific accuracy/interest, linear perspective

James Abbott McNeill Whistler


Nocturne: Blue and Gold


1872


Inspired by Ohashi by Hiroshige, Japanese woodblock print

Louis Sullivan


Schlesinger and Mayer Department Store


1899


New materials: plate glass, emphasize width

Muckrakers

Digging up dirt in underbelly of culture (Riis, Five Cents)

Urban realism

Lower class, real (Riis, Five Cents)

Ashcan artists

Painted raw (poverty, dirtiness) urban life

Progressives

Upper class, uninterested in lower class

Robert Henri

"Art Spirit"


Guiding Ashcan

Precisionism

Reaction against expressionism


Clean cut, rigid lines, exact, objective

Usable past

1918, Van Wyck Brooks


"On Creating a Usable Past"


US must have own usable past

WPA & FAP

Works Progress Administration


Federal Arts Project


Paying artists to document American histories

Regionalism

Shift in need of European art influence


American artists as American artists