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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is a medium (media is plural)
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What the material or technique with which an artist works
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Drawing
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Mark making, Usually dry
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Hatching
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Crossing parrallel lines to create depth & shadows
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Chiaroscuro
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Light to dark to create shadow
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How are watercolor and oil paint different
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Oil is thicker, You need Water to use water color paint
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Pigment
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Color
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Binder
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Holds parts together
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Vehicle
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Spreads the paint
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_________ paint is made from synthetic materisl
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acrylic
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A key concept of printmaking is that it
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produce multiple images
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Intaglio
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Metal plate, carved out, ink goes into crevices and get on paper
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Relief
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back of wood/linoleum part that go on paper are left raised. Unwanted parts are cut out
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Lithography is traditionally done on what type of surface
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stone, linoleum is what you cut
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Screenprinting is unlike other printing processes because the printed image is not reversed
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Stencil and image goes right through the stencil
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Photography
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Art form , capturing images, light drawing, light writing
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8 choices the photographer can make to create an image
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cam, lense, subject, light, angle, focus, distance, composition
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Renaissance artists desire to ____ ______ ____ ______ ____ was the original motivation behind the invention of the cam
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make accurate depiction of nature
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what was the first cam and first photo called
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cam obscura
daguerreotypes |
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how did the cam help common man
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helped bring awarness and social reform. made accessible to everyone
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why r no people in Le Boulevard Du Temple
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moving figures made no lasting light. Only captured stainary objects
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how does photography lead to awarness and social reform
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create emotions in people that might want to change in socil reform
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when was color photography developed and by what company
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1932 Eastman Kodak Company
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Much of the power of film is its ability to _________ ____
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reconstruct time
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most common transition in film
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shutter closing to darken light, Fading in and out
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Film editing
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editor sees best shots put them into meaningful sequence and final unified progression
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what are 2 things professional designers combine when creating
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aesthictis/utility
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what does "Graphic Design" refer to
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process of working with words and pictures to create solutions to problems of visual communications
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logo
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identifying mark, trademarks, based primarily on letter forms
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typography
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technique of composing printed material from letter forms
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3 qualities of roman letters
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thick/thin strokes serifts-shorts lines w/ painted ends angle to main stroke
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what are 2 things that define a poster
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integrated design of typographic, pictorial imagery, visual announcement
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How is Henri related to graphic art
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added color printing of photographs at large scale with text
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what created the poster Absolute Power
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Chaz Mariyane Davies
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what are 3 things a designer combines to create Motion Graphics
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visual effect, live action and animation
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how did japanese alter transistor radio
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better fit for the hand
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what does an industrial designer do?
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making the porduct more useful and beautiful
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what is the total experience of sculpture and is a photograph a good way to look at a sculpture
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sum of surfaces /profiles.Looking from a single photo gives limited view.
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what is a bas-relief and are the shadows created maximal or minimal
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projection from surface, shadows are minimal
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what is modeling
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clay/wax 3D forms
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Casting makes it possible to execute the work in an easily handled medium but reproduce it in what
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reporduced in more permanent material like Bronze
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What is the Lost Wax Process
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When mold is destroyed to remove hardening cast, only single cast is made
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is carving additive process of subtractive process
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subtractive because involves unwanted material to create sculpture
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why is it risky to carve from a single block of wood
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outside of wood dies out more quickly than inside causing cracks and splits
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what does it mean to be construction sculpture
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involved assembly method. Piecing things to construct sculpture
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what kind of stone did egyptians use and what did chinese use
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egpyt-schist (dead stone)
china-Jade (hard/brittle) |
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a sculpture that moves is kalled
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kinetic
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what is a mixed medis sculpture and what is one from the text
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one that uses many different materials. 2D/3D or combination of both
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What are the characterisitics of an installation artwork
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consists of constructing environment w/ items of symbolic importance and 3D
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How is craft different from fine arts
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crafts are useful things like dishes an blankets. Fine Arts are just good for looking at like paintings and sculptures
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What are 3 ways William Morris and Bauhaus workshops are alike
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-made crafts
-the goal (bring crafts together) -let artists use their skills to enrich objects we use every day |
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the art and science of making objects from clay is called __________
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ceramics
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what was 3 differences Earthenware clay and Procelain clay
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-E is mostly used while P is rarely used
-E is fired at low temp and P at high temp |
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what is the base of glaze and what does vitrified mean
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glaze is liquid paint for clay with silica base and vitrified is to turn into glass like substance
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How long has glass been used as an art form
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4,000 yrs
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How did Middle Ages use Glass?
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gothic churches/cathedrals
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whats is the metal's primary characterisitcs
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strength/formability
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what does the text mean when it calls wood a living spirit
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given a 2nd life in handmade objects. Characteristice remain visible in the gran of the wood long after the trees are cut, not found in other materials
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why doesn't sam maloof not want his furniture mass produced
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enjoys knowing each piece is cut and assembled how he wants. Designs are lost when factory produced.
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what are 3 kinds of fiber art
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weaving
pattern scape stitching |
