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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Joseph Niépce


View From the Window at Le Gras


1826




first photograph (technically heliograph)

Joseph Niépce


View From the Window at Le Gras


1826




first photo - retouched and digitally enhanced, focused on lighting and aesthetics over content

Jacques Daguerre


Boulevard du Temple


1839




first daguerretype, first photo shown in public, first photo with a person in it

William Fox Talbot


Botanical Specimen


1839




photogenic drawing, contact prints on photo-sensitive paper

William Fox Talbot


Rouen


1843




subject is subjectivity, scene takes advantage of camera exposure

William Fox Talbot


Pencil of Nature


1844 - 1846




first book illustrated with photos, includes 24 photographs with separately printed title page

William Fox Talbot


The Open Door (from The Pencil of Nature)


1844




composition set up for photograph

William Fox Talbot


Articles of Glass (from The Pencil of Nature)


1844




focus on glass reflections - showcasing functionality of photography

William Fox Talbot


Part of Queen's College, Oxford (from The Pencil of Nature)


1844




photographic document of important places

Daguerrotype


- invented by Louis Daguerre, Nicephore Niépce


- french


- metal plate


- positive image


- unique


- sharp image


- bought by the state (did not enter free market)




Calotype


- invented by William Talbot


- english


- on paper


- positive and negative image


- infinitely reproducible


- soft/blurred


- patented (entered free market)

Hercule Florence


photographic copy of pharmacy labels


1833




used direct contact with photosensitive paper and sunlight

Hippolyte Bayard


Self-Portrait as a Drowned Man


1839




photography often used to photograph the dead, but this scene is staged

Anna Atkins


Photographs of British Algae: Cyanotype Impressions


1843




scientific uses of photography

David Hill & Robert Adamson


Newhaven Fishwives


1845




photographers produced portraits documenting human relationships

David Hill & Robert Adamson


The Fairy Tree at Colinton


1846

Alois Auer


Der Polygraphische Apparat


1853




Naturselbstdruck - lace sample

Alois Auer


Faust: poligraphisch illustrirte Zeitschrift


1854




relief print photograph (Naturselbstdruck) contains element of texture

Albert Southworth


Self-Portrait


1848




artistically staged portraits

Albert Southworth & Josiah Hawes


Rufus Choate


1850




daguerreotype of well-known lawyer, scene staged with law books

Albert Southworth & Josiah Hawes


Young Girl with Hand on Shoulder


1850




black and white photos colored in - to seem more realistic

Matthew Brady


Gallery of Illustrious Americans


1850




collection of lithographs formed from daguerrotypes

Matthew Brady


Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry


1856 - 1858




elite member of society's portrait

André Disdéri


Prince Lobkowitz


1858




cartes were produced in sets of 8 so the subject could have an array of poses (sometimes funny since print was so inexpensive)

André Disdéri


Napoleon III


1859




celebrity carte-de-viste (images of well known figures available to public)

André Disdéri


The Juggler Manoel


1861




composite of multiple photos (recurring juggling motif) - relationship between photography and time, challenges idea that photos can capture one instant moment

André Disdéri


Danvers


1864




carte-de-viste patented by photographer (camera with multiple senses exposes 8 consecutive portraits on a single plate )

André Disdéri


The Imperial Court of Napoleon III


1866




composited photos of entire court

John Mayall


Queen Victoria and Prince Albert


1861




photographer produced the Royal Album (cartes of the Royal family for the public)

John Mayall


The Prince Verifies a Reference


1860




staging of photograph shows the prince in a manly position, but also gives the queen overall power

photographer unknown


The Fresh View Agent Soliciting from Stereoscopes in Use


1860s




stereograph - photographic technique to create depth by printing two images taken from slightly different angles on one card and viewing the final picture through a stereoscope

Mary Filmer


collage of her drawing room


1865




watercolor painting with photographic cutouts pasted in, figured included herself and known associates

photographer unknown


Looking up Broadway from the Corner of Broome Street


1868




stereograph of advantageous views

Eva Macdonald


What Are Trumps? (from Westmorland Album)


1869




collage of watercolor and albumen prints

Maria Cator


untitled page from the Cator Album


late 1860s/1870s




collage of watercolor and albumen silver prints

Timothy O'Sullivan


Tufa Domes, Pyramid Lake, Nevada


1868




Photolithography after O'Sullivan


Tufa Domes, Pyramid Lake (published in King Survey report)


1875




photography developed as a documentation tool for surveys - to represent landscapes in legible graphic materials for environmental study

Timothy O'Sullivan


Melon Cactus, Colorado River


1871




modern contact print

Timothy O'Sullivan


Snow Peaks, Bull Run Mining District


1871




differed from conventional landscape drawings, used same techniques as topographers - example of survey expereience

Timothy O'Sullivan


Black Canon, Colorado River from Camp 8, Looking Above


1871




human interaction in the landscape

Timothy O'Sullivan


Historic Spanish Record of Conquest: South Side of Inscription Rock, N.M. No.3


1873




albumen print

Timothy O'Sullivan


Ancient Ruins in the Canon de Chelle


1873




nature scene photograph uses artistic conventions of landscape painting, use of lighting for dramatic affect

Timothy O'Sullivan


View on Apache Lake


1873




apache figures in nature with western photographer looking on

Timothy O'Sullivan


Aboriginal Life Among the Navajoe Indians


1873




document of aboriginal life - figures seem idol

Timothy O'Sullivan


Shoshone Falls, Snake River, Idaho, View Across the Top of the Falls


1874




survey photography

Carleton Watkins


Section of the Grizzly Giant - 33 Feet Diameter


1855 - 1856 / reprinted in 1875




calculated views for effect - scale to man in photo, tree base takes up most of space, figure emerged in tree





Carleton Watkins


Washington Column, 2052 ft. Yosemite


1861




Yosemite images relevant for environmental initiatives - brought attention to this area

Carleton Watkins


The Yosemite Valley from the Best General View


1866




yosemite images brought attention to this area for environmental initiatives, calculated views for the best shot

Carleton Watkins


Cape Horn near Celilo


1867




photography as views and not landscapes, survey photography for the expansion of railroads (uncharted terrain with railroad leading away)

Carleton Watkins


Cape Horn, Columbia River, Oregon


1867 / printed 1880 - 1890




brought unexplored regions of the American West to the rest of the world, photographic manipulation with noble intentions - skies imposed into landscapes

Carleton Watkins


Devil's Canyon, Geysers, Looking Down


1868




photography as views and not landscapes, dynamic shots for aesthetic effect

Carleton Watkins


Malakoff Diggins, North Bloomfield, Nevada County, California


1871




photography as environmental initiative - destructive mining shown in photos

Gustave Le Grey


Oak Tree and Rocks, Forest of Fountainebleau


1849-1852




used photography to preserve and respect forest - Forest of Fountainbleau common motif in both paint and photographic landscapes

Gustav Le Grey


Tree, Forest of Fountainebleau


1856




used photography to preserve and respect forest - Forest of Fountainbleau common motif in both paint and photographic landscapes

Calvert Jones


Capuchin Friars


1846




fifth friar blocked out, can see in negative

Édouard Baldus


Boats at Low Tide, Boulogne


1855




skies imposed into landscapes - photographs don't pick up clouds and for aesthetic purposes

Roger Fenton


Valley of the Shadow of Death


1855




war scene but no war happening, cannonballs strategically placed

Camille Silvy


River Scene


1858




composite photograph

Henry Robinson


Fading Away


1858




composite print of 'woman dying', public outrage over photographer intrusion, photo revealed as fake, defeat us purpose of "photo document"

Henry Robinson


Little Red Riding Hood


1860




fairytale scenes staged in photographs were very popular

George Barnard


Sherman and His Generals


1865




dead general composited into photo to showcase the entire group

Joseph Daziaro


Red Square, Moscow


1870




black and white photo colored in - scene more brightly colored than real life for marketing purposes

Ernest Appert


Massacre de Dominicains d'Arcueil


1871




France used staged photographs to manipulate historical events, scene shows brutality of Paris Commune



William Notman


Yachting near Boston


1880




photo staged in studio

Edward Steichen


The Pond - Moonrise


1904




focused on aesthetics rather than reality, painted on top of photos

Nadar


Self-Portrait with his Wife in a Hot Air Ballon


1863




photographed Paris from hot air balloon

unknown artist


Same Man Five Times in Judge Costume




recurring motif of multiple heads

unknown artist


Two-Headed Man


1850s




recurring motif of multiple heads

unknown artist


Psycho-Sexual Murder Scene


1860s




recurring motif of multiple heads, private portrait

Hippolyte Baraduc


Photograph of the Fluidic Nimbus of a Medium's Thumb


1893




aimed to photograph animism, intended for scientific evaluation

Narkiewitsch-Jodko


Spark Made on the Surface of the Body of a Prostitute - Well Washed


1895




photographed people's lifestyle/morality though bursts of energy

Louis Darget


Photograph of Thought & Photograph of a Dream: The Eagle


1896




intended to capture thoughts by using photosensitive paper

Mumler


Mary Todd Lincoln with the Spirit of her husband, President Abraham Lincoln




photo studios specialized in capturing ghosts on camera - imposed old photo of Lincoln on negative of real portrait

anon


Partial Dematerialization of the Medium Marguerite Beuttinger




women posed as mediums, gave women agency

Eugene Thiebault


Publicity Photograph: Henri Robin and the Specter


1863




some spirit photographs were obviously not real

Joseph Smith


(unknown)


1885 - 1898?




many post-mortem baby photos for Private Display



William Hope


Séance


1905




photo studios specialized in capturing ghosts on camera

Elsie Wright


Frances and the Fairies


early 20th century




photos of young girls with fairies that they claimed to be authentic, years later confessed that pictures were cut out from a storybook