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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Footing dimensions

Thickness - 6 inch minimum


Footing projection - 2 inch minimum

Footing must be able to

Transmit loads to soil


Be supported on undisturbed soil or fill

Loads

All buildings must arrange a system that transfers ALL loads to foundation

5 Types of cement

1 general cement


2 low c3a content and used in large piers and heavy retaining walls in warm weather


3 high strength early in curing


4 when heat is kept to a minimum


5 high alkaline soil content

Drilling of studs

Bored hole diameter - 60% Max of the stud depth for interior 40% for exterior


Edge of the hole, max 5/8 inch to the edge of the stud


Bored holes - cannot be located in the same section as a cut out or notch

Masonry veneer

Must be limited to the 1st story above grade plane and must not exceed a 5 inch thickness


Masonry must not support any vertical loads then the veneer above.

Ceiling heights

Habitable spaces 7 ft min


Rooms with slope ceilings- at least 50% 7 ft and no shorter then 5 ft


Bathroom - 6’8 ft at center area for fixtures


Basements - 6’8 ft

Room area requirements

At least one room 120 sq ft


Other rooms must be 70 sq ft


Kitchens have no min floor area

Emergency openings. Area, L x W.

Area opening 5.7 ft


Opening minimum is 24 by 20


Operable from inside without key or special knowledge


Sill height is 44 in max from floor to bottom of opening


Open in to public way and have a window well if below ground

Smoke alarms

1 in each sleeping room


2 outside each sleeping area


3 each additional story of dwelling

Carbon monoxide alarm

Outside the bedrooms in dwelling units with fuel fired appliances and attached garages

Window wells

Area 9 square feet min


Horizontal projection and width -36 inches


Must allow escape and fully open

Stairs

Width 36 inches, with one hand rail 31.5 inches and two hand rails 27 inches


Head room 6’8 from tread nosing


Riser tolerance can’t exceed by more then 3/8 inch


Open risers can’t let a 4 inch ball through


Tread depth 10 inches, tread tolerance is 3/8 inches too

Stair Hand rails

One side of stairs has a continuous handrail for stairs with 4 or more steps


Height 34-38 inches


Must be continuous


Ends must end in newel or safety terminals


Clearance of 1-1/2 inch between wall and handrail

Guards

Along open sided walking surfaces that are more then 30 inches above grade


Guard must be 36 inches, and not allow 4 inch sphere through


Triangle openings at the side of a stair must not allow a 6 inch sphere to pass

Working space under floors

Passage way - 30 inch high 22 inch wide by 20 inch max to the opening of appliance


Service space - 30 inch deep by 30 inch wide at the service space of appliance

Bathrooms

Space in front of fixture 21 inches, between fixtures 30 inches, space between fixtures and the wall 15 inches


900 30 by 30 sq in shower


Seats allowed as long as 900 maintained

Notching of studs


Studs may be cut or hitched a max of 25% of stud depth


Studs in partition walls can be notched to a max of 40%

Length of conductor

Length of conductor for splice - 6 inch min must be provided at each outlet or junction


Length must be measured from where the conductor emerges from its cable sheath


Conductors length - 3 inches minimum out side the opening of an outlet where the outlet or switch is less then 8 inches in any dimension

Seismic reinforcement

Concrete footing located in seismic design D0-D2 must have reinforcement 3 inches clear of the bottom of the footing

Reinforcing steel bar dimensions

Concrete is strong in compression but weak in tensile strength and shear strength


Whenever tension is present concrete must be reinforced


Reinforcement must always be overlapped a minimum of 12 inches


Diameter of the no. 4 rebar is 1/2 inch

Notches in joists/beams

Max depth - 1/6th depth of member


Max length - 1/3rd depth of member


Can’t be located in the middle 1/3rd of space


Hole diameter cannot exceed 1/3 depth of member


Holes can’t be closer then 2 inches to top or bottom of member


Holes cannot be within 2 inches of a notch

Egress door

1 per home minimum


Width 32 inches and door opens 90 degrees


Clearance height of 6’6 and a door height of 6’8


No special knowledge required and open from inside the dwelling

Crawl space

36 inches deep, 30 inches wide, and a height of 6’6, or equipment height. whichever is greater


Lights provided

Metal ties

Masonry veneer must be anchored to supporting wall studs with corrosion resistant metal ties extending a minimum of 1-1/2 inches in to the veneer.


with no less then 5/8 inch mortar to cover


Lintels must have a length of no less then 4 inches

Width of stairs with hand rails

One hand rail is 31.5 inches


Two rails is 27 inches