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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Red House



England

Webb and Morris


1860




-Fights against machinery and mass production


-Used materials that are long-lasting


Central Park



New York


Olmsted & Vaux


1860




-Influenced parks around the US


-Started from the "City Beautiful" Movement (incorporating green into cities)




Rookery



Chicago

Burham and Root


1885




-Design ornament to be read as a whole


-Solid mass w/ vertical&horizontal pulls


-Stone facade for strength


Wright Home and Studio



Oak Park, Illinois


Frank Lloyd Wright


1889 ->




-Designed for family life "hearth"


-Used high chairs to create own space


-High windows to shield other buildings


-


Wainwright Building



St. Louis


Louis Sullivan


1890




-Emphasizing height of building


-


World's Columbian Exhibition



Chicago


Daniel Burnham


1890




-Cornices on all, buildings white to unify


-Steel frames in plaster to appear as stone


Court of Honor



Richard Hunt


[Part of the Columbian Exposition]


Willits House



Illinois


Frank Lloyd Wright


1900




-Horizontality representative of a prairie


-Entrance is hidden


-"Breaking the Box" (missing corners, outward opening windows)


Postal Savings Bank



Vienna


Otto Wagner


1900




-Industrial looking; Iron and Bolts


-"Celebration of Light", point down not up


Carson Pirie Scott



Chicago


Louis Sullivan


1900




-Concentration on ornamentation at entrance


-Controversial use of iron for decoration


Hill House



Helensburgh


Charles Rennie Mackintosh


1900




-Simple castle form


-Palette of earth tones


-


Van Eetvelde House



Belgium


Victor Horta


1900




-Iron into decoration of building


-Iron makes glazed exterior possible


-Bring light into center


Robie House



Chicago


Frank Lloyd Wright


1910




-Prairie school mastery


-Exterior spaces and interior spaces integrated


-Continuous windows on enterance


-Fireplace separates parts of house


Casa Mila



Barcelona


Antonio Gaudi


1910




-Light courts in building


-Wave forms


-


Palais Stoclet



Belgium


Josef Hoffmann


1910




-Interior focus on beauty of materials


-Simplified materials and furnishings


-Series of geometric volumes


Steiner House



Vienna


Adolf Loos


1910




-Controversial against architectural conceptions


-Rounded front, Square back


-Open plan interior malleable to family needs




Fagus Factory



Alfeld-an-der-Leine, Germany


Walter Gropius


1910




-Horizontal and Vertical pulls


-Glass corners are "Breaking the Box"


Glass Pavilion



Werkbund Exhibition, Cologne


Bruno Taut


1914




-Concrete building to display glass


-Light colors alleviate human spirit


Bauhaus



Dessau


Walter Gropius


1925




-Basic forms


-Multiple designs put into one


-Fascination with cubism


Schroeder House



Utrecht


Gerrit Rietveld


1925




-De Stijl


-Open concept building (aka walls move)


-Relates to the human body


-


Villa Savoye



France


Le Corbusier


1930




-Automobile Integration


-Lets earth be a continuous space (raised up)