Arch 219 Lecture 6

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Massachusetts State House, 1795-97, Charles Bullfinch, Boston, MA, USA.

Federalist/Roman Revival.

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Massachusetts State House, 1795-97, Charles Bullfinch, Boston, MA, USA.

Federalist/Roman Revival.

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Massachusetts State House, 1795-97, Charles Bullfinch, Boston, MA, USA.

Federalist/Roman Revival.

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Massachusetts State House, 1795-97, Charles Bullfinch, Boston, MA, USA.

Federalist/Roman Revival.

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Virginia State House, 1785, Thomas Jefferson, Richmond, VA, USA.

Roman Revival: signifying Republican democracy

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Virginia State House, 1785, Thomas Jefferson, Richmond, VA, USA.

Roman Revival: signifying Republican democracy

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Virginia State House, 1785, Thomas Jefferson, Richmond, VA, USA.

Roman Revival: signifying Republican democracy

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Monticello, 1768-82, 1796-1809, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

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Monticello, 1768-82, 1796-1809, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

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Monticello, 1768-82, 1796-1809, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

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Monticello, 1768-82, 1796-1809, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

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Monticello, 1768-82, 1796-1809, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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University of Virginia, 1817-34, Thomas Jefferson, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Academic village, Roman republican ideal, educated citizenry for a representative democracy.

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Second Bank of the United States, 1816, William Strickland, Philadelphia, PA.Greek Revival.

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Second Bank of the United States, 1816, William Strickland, Philadelphia, PA.Greek Revival.

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Second Bank of the United States, 1816, William Strickland, Philadelphia, PA.Greek Revival.

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Monument of Lysicrates, Athens, Greece. Inspiration for Merchant's Exchange.

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Merchant’s Exchange, 1832-34, William Strickland, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Greek Revival.

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Dunleith, 1856, Natchez, MS, USA.

Greek Revival as a justification for slavery.

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Stanton Hall, 1851, Natchez, MS, USA.

Greek Revival as a justification for slavery.

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Trinity Church, 1841-6, Richard Upjohn, New York, NY, USA.Gothic Revival, Christian architecture.

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Trinity Church, 1841-6, Richard Upjohn, New York, NY, USA. Gothic Revival, Christian architecture.

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Trinity Church, 1841-6, Richard Upjohn, New York, NY, USA. Gothic Revival, Christian architecture.

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Biltmore, 1890-5, Richard M. Hunt, Ashville, NC, USA.French Early Renaissance Chateau style. Culture and good taste.

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Biltmore, 1890-5, Richard M. Hunt, Ashville, NC, USA.French Early Renaissance Chateau style. Culture and good taste.

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Biltmore, 1890-5, Richard M. Hunt, Ashville, NC, USA.French Early Renaissance Chateau style. Culture and good taste.

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Tribune Building, 1873-6, Richard M. Hunt, New York, NY, USA.Second Empire Style.

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Trinity Church, 1872-7, H. H. Richardson, Boston, MA, USA.Romanesque Revival.

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Trinity Church, 1872-7, H. H. Richardson, Boston, MA, USA.Romanesque Revival.

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Trinity Church, 1872-7, H. H. Richardson, Boston, MA, USA.Romanesque Revival.

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Trinity Church, 1872-7, H. H. Richardson, Boston, MA, USA.Romanesque Revival.

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Marshall Fields Wholesale Store, 1885-7, H. H. Richardson, Chicago, IL, USA.

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Haughwout Building, 1857, John Gaynor, ironwork by Daniel Badger, New York, NY, USA. Cast iron commercial building.

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Monadnock Building, 1891-1893, Daniel Burnham & Root, Chicago, IL, USA.Limits of load bearing structures.

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Monadnock Building, 1891-1893, Daniel Burnham & Root, Chicago, IL, USA. Limits of load bearing structures.

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Monadnock Building, 1891-1893, Daniel Burnham & Root, Chicago, IL, USA. Limits of load bearing structures.

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Fair Building, 1891-2, William LeBaron Jenney, Chicago, IL, USA.Complete steel framed structure.

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Fair Building, 1891-2, William LeBaron Jenney, Chicago, IL, USA. Complete steel framed structure.

Steel frame construction and fire proofing.

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Fair Building, 1891-2, William LeBaron Jenney, Chicago, IL, USA. Complete steel framed structure.

Steel frame construction and fire proofing.

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Wainwright Building, 1890-1, Dankmar Adler & Louis Sullivan, St. Louis, MO, USA.

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Wainwright Building, 1890-1, Dankmar Adler & Louis Sullivan, St. Louis, MO, USA.

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Plan of Washington, DC, 1791, Charles l’Enfant & Ellicot, USA.

French Baroque influence, such as Versailles. Grand diagonal boulevards and places [squares].

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Versailles Plan: influence for the Plan of Washington

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Plan of Washington, DC, 1791, Charles l’Enfant & Ellicot, USA.

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White House, 1792, James Hoban, Washington, DC, USA.

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White House, 1792, James Hoban, Washington, DC, USA.

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Capitol, 1793, William Thornton, Washington, DC, USA.

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Capitol expansion, 1851-55, Thomas U. Walter, Washington, DC, USA.

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Plan of New York City, 1776 & 1811 , NY, USA.Speculative grid.

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Plan of New York City, 1776 & 1811 , NY, USA.Speculative grid.

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World Columbian Exposition, 1893, Chicago, IL, USA.City Beautiful Movement.

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City Beautiful Plan for Chicago, 1909, Daniel Burnham. City Beautiful Movement in US, beautify cities using Beaux Arts urban design principles.

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City Beautiful Plan for Chicago, 1909, Daniel Burnham.

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City Beautiful Plan for Chicago, 1909, Daniel Burnham.

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City Beautiful Plan for Chicago, 1909, Daniel Burnham.

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Washington DC plan, 1901, Senate Park Commission. City Beautiful principles.

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Washington DC plan, 1901, Senate Park Commission. City Beautiful principles.

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Washington DC plan, 1901, Senate Park Commission. City Beautiful principles.

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San Francisco City Hall, 1912-1915, Bakewelland Brown, San Francisco, CA, USA.City Beautiful, Beaux Arts Classicism.

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San Francisco City Hall, 1912-1915, Bakewelland Brown, San Francisco, CA, USA.City Beautiful, Beaux Arts Classicism.

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San Francisco City Hall, 1912-1915, Bakewelland Brown, San Francisco, CA, USA.City Beautiful, Beaux Arts Classicism.

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San Francisco City Hall, 1912-1915, Bakewelland Brown, San Francisco, CA, USA.City Beautiful, Beaux Arts Classicism.