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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why does increased population lead to less land available for animals and plants?

Building, quarrying, farming, dumping waste

How do humans pollute water?

With sewage, fertiliser and toxic chemicals

How do humans pollute air?

With smoke and gases (e.g. sulphur dioxide leads to acid rain)

How do humans pollute land?

With toxic chemicals (e.g. pesticides and herbicides)

How might sewage and fertilisers cause eutrophication?

1. Increase in concentration of mineral ions in water


2. simulates growth of algae and/ or plants


3. Growth results in some plants not receiving sufficient light


4. therefore they die because they can't photosynthesise


5. increases in microorganisms to feed on theses dead organisms


6. respiration of the microorganisms reduce oxygen concentration in water


7. Death of aerobic organisms

Why might deforestation occur?


To increase land (e.g. for cattle or rice fields)


crops can be grown for biofuels


What is the result of large scale deforestation?


increased release of carbon dioxide into atmosphere


reduced rate at which carbon dioxide is remove from the atmosphere


loss of biodiversity

What is the result of the destruction of peat bogs?

Releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
Why are peat bogs being destroyed?

Used in compost

What might be the result of global warming?


Rise in sea levels


changes in migration patterns


changes in the distribution of species


Where is carbon dioxide sequestered?

In oceans, lakes and ponds