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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Human Development Index

Uses the following indicators:




Life expectancy at birth (social)




GNI per capita at PPP (economic)




• Mean years of schooling and expected years of schooling (social)

5-fold system

Uses the following groups:



• Rich Industrialised Countries


• Oil Exporting Countries


• Former Communist or Communist Countries


• Newly Industrialising Countries


• Heavily Indebted Poor Countries

The Grameen Bank

41% of Bangladeshis live on US$1 a day.




• The money has reached 80% of the poor people in Bangladesh.




99% of loans are repaid.

Costa Rica Debt for conservation swap

$26 million.

Trade

• The top 5 countries account for 37% of world trade.




93% of international trade of EU countries is within the EU.




• Primary products include rice and fish and secondary products include cars and chemicals.

Development Gap

12% of the world's population uses 85% of its water.




• One child dies from a water-borne disease every 15 seconds.




1.1 billion people have no access to clean piped water.

EU

• Set-up in 1957.




• Has 28 members.




• Contributes 31% of the total GDP.




• The richest country in the EU is Luxembourg.

UK




More developed country within the EU

• HDI is 0.946.




• Life expectancy is 79.




• GDP per capita is $33,238.




• Percentage of people employed in agriculture is 1%.

Romania




Less developed country within the EU

• HDI is 0.813.




• Life expectancy is 71.9.




• GDP per capita is $9060.




• Percentage of people employed in agriculture is 42%.

Common Agricultural Policy

• Protects rural communities and pays farmers subsidies.




• Uses 40% of the EU budget (€58 billion per year), which is €145 billion per year.

European Social Fund

• Pays for education, training and job creation.




• Uses 7% of the EU budget (€10 billion per year), which is €145 billion per year.

Karen Hilltribes Trust

• The Karen people live in the North West of Thailand.




• Funds 8 water systems per year.




• Water systems reduce typhoid by 90%.




75% of Karen children don't go to school.