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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Case study of fold mountains

The Alps


- 30 million years ago


- African and European Plates collided


-12 million people


- Mont Blanc at 4810 m


-100 million tourists per year, 70% skiing

Case study of a Volcano

Soufrière Hills, Montserrat


- erupted in 1997 on 25th of June


- 4 to 5 million m³ of rocks and gas


- 19 killed


- Plymouth under 12 m of lahar


- £41 million for development and £17 million for emergency aid from UK

Earthquake case study

L'Aquila, Italy


- 6th of April, 2009


-6.3 on Richter scale


- 290 deaths



Kashmir, Pakistan


- 8th October, 2005


- 7.6 on the Richter scale


- 80,000 deaths


Tsunami case study

West coast of Indonesia there was an earthquake


- 26th December 2004


- 9.1 on the Richter scale


- Up to 30 m high


- effected Indonesia, Thailand, India, Sri Lanka


- 230,000 people killed or missing


- 1.7 million lost homes


Glacier Case study

Rhône Glacer in the Swiss Alps


- 7.8 km long


- retreating since 19 th century


- -1.3 km since 1900


- increase of +0.9°c in the last 150 years


- near Rhône Glacer since 1937-2005 +1.8°c




Tourism on Ice case study

Chamonix


- 5 million visitors a year


- Mer dear Glace 7 km long, 200m deep


- 6 ski areas, 350 km of hiking, 40 km of mountain biking tracks and alpine museum


-2500 seasonal workers


- 1999 an avalanche killed 12 people

Coastal erosion case study

Holderness Coast


-61 km long


-1.8 m lost per year and in Great Cowden it has been 10 m per year


-£5000 per acre


- 80,000 m² of farmland lost per year

Rising sea level Case study

Tuvalu


- global sea level is rising at 2 mm per year


-Predicted to rise by 18-59 cm by 2100


- + 4°c by the end of the century


- highest point is 5 m above sea level


- floods 40-50 m inland


- Pulaka crop


- group of islands, 10 miles²


- population of 10,000

Coastal Management case study

Dawlish-Warren


- Gabions


- marram grass


- board walks


-Christmas trees


-Managed retreat


UK tourism case study

Lake District


-15 million yearly visitors


-Windermere Lake


-Scafell Pike mountain


-Beatrix Potter and Wordsworth museum


-Tarn Hows paths


-+2 million visitors by 2018


-£1.1 billion- £1.5 billion


Mass tourism case study

Kenya


-700,000 visitors a year


-15% of the GNP, 15% goes to locals


-Magical Kenya


-£8 million on infrastructure


-Adult visas cut by 50% and under 16 kids' scrapped in 2009


-Horseback tours and extreme tourism


Extreme tourism case study

Antarctica


-14 million km², 98% ice


-7413 tourists in 1996/1997 but 46,000 in 2007/2008


-MS explorer sunk 2007


-April 2009 Antarctic treaty says ships with fewer than 500 can board and only 100 allowed on land at a time


-IAATO code of conduct

Ecotourism case study

Tataquara Lodge


-Xingu River in Para


-Owned by 6 tribes


-15 rooms


-Harpy Eagle and Giant River Otter


-Solar power and local food


-Preservation of culture

Global Inequalities Case study

Nicaragua


-Hurricane Mitch October 1998


-3000 deaths, 50,000 animals


-340 schools and 90 health centers destroyed


-$1.2 billion damage costs


-Children that worked increased by 8.1%


Reducing Global Inequalities Case study

FARM-Africa


-Founded 1985


-In Ethiopia since 1988


-Rural women's empowerment, helps 15,160 people


-Prosopis Management, in Afar and effects 4400 households


-Community Development Project in Semu Robi, helps 4100 & 60,000


-Sustainable Forest Management in Bale, helping 7500 communities

Inequalities in the EU case study

Bulgaria(B) & The UK


• 2007 GNI- $11,180 : $33,800


• life expectancy- 73 : 79


• HDI- 0.824 : 0.947


-Climate


-Rhodope mountains 12,233 km²


-Communist from 1944-1990


-CAP


-SAPARD