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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Extracellular Digestion is present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
stolons are present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
chitin is present in
few fungi or many fungi
many fungi
caps and stalks are present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
sporangiophores are present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
mycelia is present in
few fungi or many fungi
many fungi
hyphae is present in
few fungi or many fungi
many fungi
haustoria is present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
motile spores are present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
septate hyphae is present in
few fungi or many fungi
few fungi
cells are present in
few fungi or many fungi
many fungi
rhiizoid hyphae are present in
few fungi or many fungi
many fungi
Some biologists say that a mushroom is like an iceberg, because only about 10% of an iceberg is visible from the surface of the ocean. What do they mean?
With a mushroom we only see the fruiting body above ground and that only makes a small percentage of the mushroom. The rest of the mushroom (the mycelium) is found underground.
What is the difference between septate and nonseptate hyphae?
Septate hyphae have cell walls to seperate while nonseptate do not
What is the function of rhizoid hyphae?
Rhizoid Hyphae suport the fungus and digest the food
What is the function of stolon?
Stolon asexually reproduce
What is the function of sporophore?
sporophore releases spores for reproduction
What is the function of haustorium?
Haustorium invades the cells of a living host to absorb food directly from the cytoplasm
Which hyphae is arial; rhizoid hyphae, stolon, sporophore, or haustorium?
Sporophore and stolon
What is the difference between a sporangiophore and a conidiophore?
Sporangiohores form their spores in an enclosure where conidiohpores do not
What is the main characteristic of phyla Basidiomycota?
Form sexual spores on clublike basidia
What is the main characteristic of phyla Ascomycota
Form sexual sporea in saclike asci
What is the main characteristic of phyla Zygomycota?
Form sexual spores where hyphae fuse
What is the main characteristic of phyla Chytridiomycota?
Form spores with flagella
What is the main characteristic of phyla Deuteromycota?
Fungi with no known means of sexual reproduction
What is the main characteristic of phyla Myxomycota?
Fungi that look like protozoa for much of their lives
Describe the lifecycle of a mushroom
look at figure 4.5