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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ratio of iron to porphyrin in heme.

1:1

Hemoglobins present in normal adult.

Hb-A1


Hb-A2


Hb-F

Hemoglobin C.

Rod-shaped crystals

Hemoglobin C, glutamic acid is replaced by?

Lysine

Hemoglobin insoluble under lowered oxygen tension.

Hb-S

Kleihauer technic used to differentiate?

Hb-A2 from Hb-F

Neutrophil inclusions resembling Dohle bodies.

May- Hegglin

Large dark granules in granulocytes caused by anomaly of primary granules & lymphocytes by lysosomal granules.

Chediak - Higashi

Failure to complete development of nuclear lobes.

Pelger - Huet

Dense granulation of granulocytes and lymphocytes caused by abnormal enzyme.

Alder - Reilly

Differentiate AML from ALL?

Auer rods in blast cells

Immediate precursor of “band” PMN.

Metamyelocyte

Largest leukocyte in the normal peripheral blood smear.

Monocyte

Shift to the left, increase in.

Immature granulocytes

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Lymphocytosis

Chronic granulocytic leukemia.

Leukopenia

An absolute increase in small “hypermature” lymphocytes and “smudge” cells.

CLL

95% of chronic lymphocytic leukemias

B cells

Most reliable criteria for estimating the cell’s age?

Nuclear chromatin

Peripheral blood smear from a patient with thalassemia?

Target cells, nRBCs & basophilic stippling

Thalassemia?

Low serum iron, increased TIBC

Second most common abnormal hemoglobin in the WORLD, which predominates in southeast Asians?

Hb-E

Autoantibody that has maximal intravascular hemolysis at low temp.

IgM-binding complement

FAB classification of the lymphocytic leukemia with prominent cytoplasmic vacuolation?

L3

Acute lymphocytic leukemias that have a predominance of homogenous cells with a high N/C ratio belong to which FAB group?

L1

Myeloid metaplasia.

Anemia, teardrop cells, low alkaline phosphatase, increased uric acid