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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Antecedent |
word phrase or clause to which a pronoun refers |
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cacophony |
harsh and discordant sounds in a line or passage in a literary work |
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colloquial |
the use of slang in writing, often to create local color and to provide an informal tone |
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connective tissue |
those elements that help coherence in a written peice |
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deduction |
process of removing from a general rule to a specific example |
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didactic |
writing whose purpose is to instruct or to teach |
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discourse |
discussion on a specific topic |
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ellipsis |
Three periods (...) |
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euphemism |
a more acceptable and usually more pleasant way of saying somthing that might be innapropriate of uncomfortable |
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euphony |
pleasant, mellifluous presentation of sounds in a literary work |
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comic relief |
inclusion of a humorous character or scene to contrast with the tragic elements of a work |
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abstract |
refers to language that describes concepts rather that concrete imagesq |
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analogy |
a literary device employed to serve as a basis for comparison |
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induction |
the process that moves from a given series of specifics to a generalization |
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invective |
a verbally abusive attack |
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logical fallacy |
a mistake in reasoning |
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metonymy |
a figure of speech in which a representative term is used for a larger idea. "The pen is mightier than the sword" |
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Pacing |
the moving of a literary piece from one point to another |
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Parable |
a story that operates on more than one level and usually teaches a moral lesson |
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Pedantic |
a term used to describe writing that borders on lecturing |
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Periodic sentence |
presents its main clause at the end of the sentence for emphasis and sentence variety |
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Reductio and Absurdum |
Latin for "to reduce and to the absurd" This is a technique useful in creating a comic effect and is also a argumentative technique |
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Rhetoric |
refers to the entire process of written communication |
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syllogism |
the format of a formal argument that consists of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion |
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synecdoche |
a figure of speech that utilizes a part as representative of a whole |
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transition |
word or phrase that connects one idea to the next |
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understatement |
opposite of exageration |
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voice |
can refer to two different areas of writing |
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Tone |
authors attitude toward his subject |
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extended metaphor |
a sustained comparison, often referrd to as a conceit . developed through a piece of writing |
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Epigraph |
use of quotation at begging of a literary work that hints at its theme |
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exposition |
background information presented in a literary work |