A&p1 Lab: Exercise 1

Front 1

Axial

Back 1

Relating to head, neck, and trunk

Front 2

Appendicular

Back 2

Relating to limbs and their attachments to the axis

Front 3

Abdominal

Back 3

Pertaining to the anterior body trunk region inferior to the ribs

Front 4

Acromial

Back 4

Pertaining to the point of the shoulder

Front 5

Antebrachial

Back 5

Pertaining to the forearm

Front 6

Antecubital

Back 6

Pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow

Front 7

Axillary

Back 7

Pertaining to the armpit

Front 8

Brachial

Back 8

Pertaining to the arm

Front 9

Buccal

Back 9

Pertaining to the cheek

Front 10

Carpal

Back 10

Pertaining to the wrist

Front 11

Cervical

Back 11

Pertaining to the neck region

Front 12

Coxal

Back 12

Pertaining to the hip

Front 13

Crural

Back 13

Pertaining to the leg

Front 14

Digital

Back 14

Pertaining to fingers or toes

Front 15

Femoral

Back 15

Pertaining to the thigh

Front 16

Fibular (peroneal)

Back 16

Pertaining to the side of the leg

Front 17

Frontal

Back 17

Pertaining to the forehead

Front 18

Hallux

Back 18

Pertaining to the great toe

Front 19

Inguinal

Back 19

Pertaining to the groin

Front 20

Mammary

Back 20

Pertaining to the breast

Front 21

Mental

Back 21

Pertaining to the chin

Front 22

Nasal

Back 22

Pertaining to the nose

Front 23

Oral

Back 23

Pertaining to the mouth

Front 24

Orbital

Back 24

Pertaining to the bony eye socket

Front 25

Palmar

Back 25

Pertaining to the palm of the hand

Front 26

Patellar

Back 26

Pertaining to the anterior knee (kneecap) region

Front 27

Pedal

Back 27

Pertaining to the foot

Front 28

Pelvic

Back 28

Pertaining to the pelvis region

Front 29

Pollex

Back 29

Pertaining to the thumb

Front 30

Pubic

Back 30

Pertaining to the genital region

Front 31

Sternal

Back 31

Pertaining to the region of the breastbone

Front 32

Tarsal

Back 32

Pertaining to the ankle

Front 33

Thoracic

Back 33

Pertaining to the chest

Front 34

Umbilical

Back 34

Pertaining to the naval

Front 35

Calcaneal

Back 35

Pertaining to the heel of the foot

Front 36

Cephalic

Back 36

Pertaining to the head

Front 37

Dorsum

Back 37

Pertaining to the back

Front 38

Gluteal

Back 38

Pertaining to the buttocks

Front 39

Lumbar

Back 39

Pertaining to the area of the back between the ribs and hips

Front 40

Manus

Back 40

Pertaining to the hand

Front 41

Occipital

Back 41

Pertaining to the posterior aspect of the head or base of the skull

Front 42

Olecranal

Back 42

Pertaining to the posterior aspect of the elbow

Front 43

Otic

Back 43

Pertaining to the ear

Front 44

Perineal

Back 44

Pertaining to the region between the anus and external genitalia

Front 45

Plantar

Back 45

Pertaining to the sole of the foot

Front 46

Popliteal

Back 46

Pertaining to the back of the knee

Front 47

Sacral

Back 47

Pertaining to the region between the hips (overlying the sacrum)

Front 48

Scapular

Back 48

Pertaining to the scapula or shoulder blade area

Front 49

Sural

Back 49

Pertaining to the calf or posterior surface of the leg

Front 50

Vertebral

Back 50

Pertaining to the area of the spinal column

Front 51

Superior

Back 51

Above (refers to placement of a structure along the axis of the body)

Front 52

Inferior

Back 52

Below (refers to placement of a structure along the axis of the body)

Front 53

Anterior

Back 53

Front

Front 54

Posterior

Back 54

Back

Front 55

Medial

Back 55

Toward the midline

Front 56

Lateral

Back 56

Away from the midline

Front 57

Cephalad (cranial)

Back 57

Toward the head

Front 58

Caudal

Back 58

Toward the tail

Front 59

Dorsal

Back 59

Backside

Front 60

Ventral

Back 60

Bellyside

Front 61

Proximal

Back 61

Nearer to the trunk or attached end (used to locate various areas of the limbs)

Front 62

Distal

Back 62

Farther from the trunk or point of attachment (used to locate various areas of the limbs)

Front 63

Superficial (external)

Back 63

Toward or at the body surface

Front 64

Deep (internal)

Back 64

Away from the body surface

Front 65

Sagittal plane

Back 65

A plane that runs longitudinally and divides the body into right and left parts

Front 66

Midsagittal plane

Back 66

A sagittal plane that divides the body equal

Front 67

Parasagittal plane

Back 67

A sagittal plane that divides the body on either side of the middle

Front 68

Frontal plane (coronal plane)

Back 68

A longitudinal plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts

Front 69

Transverse plane

Back 69

Cuts the body horizontally, dividing it into superior and inferior parts. The sections are known as cross sections.

Front 70

Peritoneum

Back 70

Serosa that lines the abdominal cavity and covers its organs

Front 71

Pleura

Back 71

Serosa that enclosed the lungs

Front 72

Pericardium

Back 72

Serosa lining around the heart

Front 73

Anatomical left and right

Back 73

The left and right of the figure

Front 74

Umbilical region

Back 74

The centermost region, which includes the umbilicus

Front 75

Epigastric region

Back 75

Immediately superior to the umbilical region, overlies most of the stomach

Front 76

Hypogastric region

Back 76

Immediately inferior to the umbilical region, encompasses the pubic area

Front 77

Right/ Left Iliac (inguinal) regions

Back 77

Lateral to the hypogastric region and overlying the superior parts of the hip bones

Front 78

Right/ Left Lumbar regions

Back 78

Lateral to the umbilical region, between the ribs and the flaring portions of the hip bones

Front 79

Right/ Left hypochondriac regions

Back 79

Lateral to the epigastric region and overlying the lower ribs

Front 80

Synovial cavities

Back 80

Joint cavities; enclosed within fibrous capsules that surround the freely movable joints of the body; secrete a lubricating fluid