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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Louis XIV



Political Pg 503

*King of France from 1643 to 1715


-The expansion of French Influence in Europe


-Magnificence of his court and palace of versailles

Copernican Universe




Cultural Pg 513

* Sun-Centered conception of the universe


(Planets revolve around the sun)

Deism



Cultural Pg.517

-Form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of the reason without reference to revelation

Capitalism



Economic Pg 508

-Economic system in which investment in and ownership in the means of production, distribution and exchange of wealth.


-As contrasted to cooperatively or state-owned means of wealth

Spanish Inquisition



Interaction


Cultural Pg. 500

-Founded by Fernando & Isabel in 1478


-A royal agency original task was to ferret out those who secretly practiced Judaism or Islam


-Responsible for detecting protestant heresy in Spain

Charles V



Political Pg 498

-Leader who tried to centralize authority in the Holy Roman Empire. He failed.

Treaty of Westphalia



Political

-Treaty that ended the thirty year war and re-adjusted the religious and political affairs in Europe

Society of Jesus



Social


Political Pg 496

-Founded by Ignatius Loyola as teaching a missionary order to resist the spread of protest


-Known as the Jesuits

95 Theses



Cultural

-Written by Martin Luther and is widely regraded as the primary catalyst for the protestant reformation.


-It is important to understand that these were used to show the displeasure of Martin Luther with the church

Ptolemaic Universe



Cultural Pg 512

Theory that motionless earth is surrounded by nine hollow spheres which was compatible with the Christian concept of creation

John Locke



Cultural

English empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience

Newton



Cultural


Economic Pg 515

-Published mathematical principles of natural philosophy


-Symbolized the scientific revolution direct observation and mathematical reasoning


-Offered mathematical explanations of laws that govern movements of bodies

Adam Smith



Economic


Interaction

Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade

Glorious Revolution



Social Political Pg 502

Disposed of King James II and invited his daughter to marry and to take the throne

Protestant



Social


Cultural Pg 494

Followers of Martin Luther teachings who also protested against the established order


-Reformation occurred in France England Italy and Spain

Martin Luther



Economic


Cultural Pg 495

-German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman church


-Wrote the statements of belief attacking the church practices

Henry VIII



Political Pg 495

-Founder of the Anglican church


-The "new monarchs"


Council of Trent



Political 495

-Helped define and advance the Catholic reformation

Thirty Years' War



Political


Economic Pg 497

-Series of European wars partially a Catholic, protestant religious conflict