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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Functionalists
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darwin, dewey james
how an organism adapts and survives |
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gesalt
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insight
structure of behavior whole is greater than the sum of parts |
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amygdala
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seat of emotion
fight or flight |
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hypothalamus
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regulation
4 f's weight set pt. |
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thalamus
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server for all of senses except for smell
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cerebellum
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lil brain
balance and muscle control |
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medulla
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automatic responses
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pons
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information bridge
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RAS
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arousal, attention, sleep
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serotonin
dopamine endorphins acetylcholine |
mood control
alertness pain control, euphoria motor movement |
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Social development
(who & stages) |
erikson
1. trust vs. mistrust 2.autonony vs. shame and guilt 3.initiative vs. guilt 4.industry vs. inferiority 5.identity vs. role confusion 6. intamicy vs. isolation 7.generativity vs. stagnation 8. integrity vs. despair |
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Hierarchy needs
(who & steps) |
physiological need
saftey and protection love and belongingness esteem self actualization |
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cognitive development
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paiget
1. sensorimotor 2.pre operational 3. concrete operational 4. formal operational |
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psycho sexual development
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freud
1.oral 2.anal 3.phallic 4.latency stage 5. genital stage |
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moral development
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kohlberg
pre conventional stage 1- avoid punishment stage 2- risk vs. reward conventional 3-moral reasons 4-law and order post conventional 5-basic rights 6-universal ethics |
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authoritarian
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because i said so. (find something to remember)
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secure attachment
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happy, mom leaves, sad, mom returns=calms down, happy
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avoidant insecure attachment
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no emotion. doesn't use mom as a secure base
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anxious ambivalent/resistant attachment
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mad kid, mom leaves, mad kid, mom returns, kid stil freaking out
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stages of grief
(who and stages) |
kublar ross
denial anger bargaining depression acceptance |
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bottom down processing
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individual parts to the whole
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b.f. skinner
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skinner box, operant conditioning
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functional fixedness
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tendency to think of things only in their usual functions
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confirmation bias
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search for info that confirms one's preconceptions
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framing
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the way an issue is presented (stats, wording)
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mental set/rigidity
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what worked in the past is going to work now
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availability heuristic
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estimating the likliehood of events based on if it comes to mind easily
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representative heuristic
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judges likliehood based on prototypes.
likes reading=librarian but actually stripper |
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phonemes
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smallest unit that you can break spoken language into
chug ch-u-g |
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morphemes
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smallest unit with meaning
word, or part of a word |
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grammar
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system of rules that enables us to understand and communicate
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semantics
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meaning of suffixes, prefixes
(word clues) |
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syntax
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order of words in a language
the white house la casa blanca |
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language development stages
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babbling stage
one word stage 2 word stage |
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social learning theory
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parents shape language by reinforcement
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nativist theory
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chomsky
language aquisition device instinctive ability to learn language |