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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anatomical Position

The erect position of the body with the face directed forward, the arms at the side, and the palms of the hands facing forward

Medial

Situated toward the midline

Proximal

Nearest to the point of attachment

Distal

Furthest from the point of attachment

When do you talk about proximal and distal

extremities (arms and leg)

Metric

Mega--kilo hecta deka Unit(m,L,g,s C) deci cent milli --micro--nano

Celsius to Fahrenheit

5(F-32)/9

Sub stage light

mechanical stage

iris diaphragm lever and condenser

coarse focus adjustment


fine focus adjustmetn

Total magnification

10X ocular len* objective lens

objective lens

4X scanning objective lens


10X low power objective lens


40X High power objective lens


100 X oil immersion objective lens

Peroxisomes or Lysosomes

nucleolus

Cell life stage

Interphase (seperate) (Tight)


Prophase


Metaphase


Anaphase


Telophase/Cytokinesis

Eukaryotic Cells

well defined nucleus with nuclear membrane


nucleus contain chromosomes with DNA


Organelles


multi cellular organisms

Prokayotic Cells

No nucleus


No nuclear membran


One chromosome containing DNA


no organelle except ribosomes

rods

olive garden bread


bacillus (S)


bacilli (P)

spheres

circles


coccus (S)


cocci (p)

spirals

vibrios (curved rods)

pili

attach to surfaces and transfer different substances or genetic material

Bacterial Capsules

Starfish


polysaccharide and protein layer capsules composed of


against dehydration and attacking white blood cells

Endospres

protect against harsh environment conditions such as cold (parent spits out when normal condition arise)

adipose connective tissue

areolar connective tissue

blood connective tissue

cardiac muscle connective tissue

Compact bone connective tissue

Dense regular connective tissue

Elastic cartilage connective tissue

hyaline cartilage connective tissue

nervous tissue

reticular connective tissue

simple columnar epithelial tissue

simple cuboidal epithelial tisssue

simple squamous epithelial tissue

skeletal muscle tissue

smooth muscle tissue

stratified squamous epithelial tissue

transitional epithelial tissue

pseudostratified columnar

Cilia (look like many but really one)

epidermis 5 layers (superficial to deep)

stratum corneum


stratum lucidum


stratum granulosum (begin to die)


stratum spinosum


stratum basale

dermis 2 layers

papillary layer (1/3) superifical houses all accessories


reticular layer (2/3) deep

Hair sturcture

selective permeabiltiy

Plasma membrane giving ability to determine what enters and leave the cell.

Brain lobes

other brain model

cranial nerves

I olfactory


II optic


III oculomotor


IV Trochlear


V Trigeminal


VI Abducens


VII Facial


VIII vestibulocochlear


IX Glossopharyngeal


X vagus


XI Accessory


XII Hypoglosssal

transverse spinal cord model

eye model

endocrine

male reproductive system

female reproductive system