A&p Bone/bony Landmarks

Front 1

I. Axial Skeleton

Back 1

A. Cranium (22)
Neurocranium (8)
Faciocranium (14)
B. Hyoid Bone (1)
C. Ribcage (25)
Sternum (1)
Ribs (24)
D. Vertebral Chord (32)
Cervical Vertebra (7)
Thoracic Vertebra (12)
Lumbar Vertebra (5)
Sacral Vertebra (5)
Coccygeal Vertebra (1-4)

Front 2

II. Appendicular Skeleton

Back 2

A. Pectoral Girdle (4)
B. Upper Extremeties (60)
C. Pelvic Girdle (2)
D. Lower Extremeties (60)

Front 3

Vertebral Disc

Back 3

-Body
-Lamina
-Transverse process
-Pedicle
-Superior Articular Process
-Infrior Articular Process
-Spinus Process
-Vertebral Arch
-Vertebral Foramen

Front 4

Sternum

Back 4

-Manubrium
-Gladiolus
-Xyphoid Process
-Sternal Angle
-Clavicular Notch
-Supranastural Notch
-Body

Front 5

Rib

Back 5

-Superior Facet
-Inferior Faet
-Head
-Neck
-Tubercle
-Articular Facet
-Costal Angle
-Costal Groove
-Body
-Facet for Costal Cartilage

Front 6

Clavicle

Back 6

-Acromial End
-Sternal End
-Conoid Tubricle
-Impression for Costoclavicular Ligament

Front 7

Scapula

Back 7

ANTERIOR VIEW
-Acromion
-Coracoid Process
-Glenoid Cavity
-Lateral (axillary) border
-Superior Angle
-Superior Border
-Scapular Notch
-Subscapular Fossa
-Medial (vertebral) border
-IInferior Angle
POSTERIER VIEW
-Supraspinous Fossa
-Intraspinous Fossa
-Spine

Front 8

Humerous

Back 8

ANTERIOR VIEW
-Anatomical Neck
-Greater Tubercle
-Lesser Tubercle
-Intertubercular Sulcus (Groove)
-Head
-Surgical Neck
-Deltoid Tuberosity
-Body (Shaft)
-Radial Fossa
-Lateral Epicondyle
-Coronoid Fossa
-Medial Epicondyle
-Capitulum
-Trochlea
POSTERIOR VIEW
-Radial Groove
-Olecranon Fossa

Front 9

Radius

Back 9

POSTERIOR
-Head of Radius
-Neck of Radius
-Styloid Process of Radius
-Radial Tuberosity

Front 10

Ulna

Back 10

POSTERIOR
-Coronoid Process
-Ulnar Tuberosity
-Head of Ulna
-Olecranon
-Trochlear Notch
-Radial Notch
(Interosseous Membrane between Radius & Ulna)

Front 11

Hand

Back 11

-Scaphoid
-Lunate
-Triquetrum
-Pisiform
-Trapezium
-Trapezoid
-Capitate
-Hamate
Sesamoid Bones
(Base Shaft & Head)
(Proximal Middle & Distal)

Front 12

Pelvic Hip Girdle (R & L Hip Bones)

Back 12

POSTERIOR
-Gluteal Lines(Anterior Inferior Posterior)
-Posterior Superior Iliac Spine
-Greater Sciatic Notch
-Body of Ischium
-Ischial Spine
-Lesser Sciatic Notch
-Ischial Tuberosity
-Ramus of Ischium
-Iliac Tuberosity
-Auricular Surface
-Lesser Sciatic Notch
ANTERIOR
-Iliac Crest
-Ala
-Anterior Superior Iliac Spine
-Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine
-Body of Ilium
-Acetabulum
-Acetabular Notch
-Superior Ramus of Pubis
-Pubic Tubercle
-Obturator Foramen
-Inferior Ramus Pubis
-Iliac Fossa
-Arcuate Line
-Pectineal Line
-Body of Pubis
-Pubic Crest
-Pubic Symphysis

Front 13

Femur

Back 13

ANTERIOR:
-Head (-Fovea Capitis)
-Neck
-Greater Trochanter
-Intertrochanteric Line
-Lesser Trochanter
-Body
-Lateral Epicondyle
-Lateral Condyle
-Adductor Tubercle
-Medial Epicondyle
-Medial Condyle
POSTERIOR:
-Head
-Neck
-Greater Trochanter
-Intertrochanteric Crest
-Lesser Trochanter
-Gluteal Tuberosity
-Linea Aspera
-Adductor Tubercle
-Medial Epicodyle
-Medial Condyle
-Lateral Epicondyle
-Intercondylar Fossa
-Lateral Condyle

Front 14

Patella

Back 14

-Base
-Apex
POSTERIOR:
-Articular Facet for Medial Femoral Condyle
-Articular Facet for Lateral Femoral Condyle

Front 15

Tibia

Back 15

ANTERIOR:
-Lateral Condyle
-Medial Condyle
-Tibial Tuberosity
-Anterior Border (Crest)
-Medial Malleolus
-Talus
POSTERIOR: Intercondylar Eminence
-Lateral Condyle
-Medial Malleolus
-Calcaneus
-Fibular Notch (Lateral View)

Front 16

Fibula

Back 16

ANTERIOR:
-Head
-Lateral Malleolus
POSTERIOR:
-Head
-Lateral Malleolus

Front 17

Foot

Back 17

-Calcaneus
-Cuboid
-Talus
-Navicular
-Cuneiform (First Second Third)
-Sesamoid Bones
(Base Shaft Head)
(Proximal Middle Distal)