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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

signal transduction pathway

A mechanism linking a mechanical or chemical stimulus to a specific cellular response

cytokine

Any of a group of proteins secreted by a number of cell types, including macrophages and helper T cells, that regulate the functions of lymphocytes and other cells of the immune system

growth factor

A protein that must be present in the extracellular environment (culture medium or animal body) for the growth and normal development of certain types of cells; a local regulator that acts on nearby cells to stimulate cell proliferation and differentiation

nitric oxide (NO)

A gas produced by many types of cells that functions as a local regulator, a nuerotransmitter, and a antibacterial agent

prostaglandin (PG)

One of a group of modified fatty acids secreted by virtually all tissues and functioning as local regulators