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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

system

a more complex organization formed from a combination of components

emergent properties

new properties that emerge with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases

reductionism

reducing complex systems to simpler components that are more manageable to study

systems biology

an approach to studying biology that aims to model the dynamic behavior of whole biological systems

bioinformatics

using computing power, software, and mathematical models to process and integrate biological information from large data sets

negative feedback

a primary mechanism of homeostasis, whereby a change in a physiological variable that is being monitored triggers a response that counteracts the initial fluctuation

positive feedback

a physiological control mechanism in which a change in some variable triggers mechanisms that amplify that change