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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ANP

If BP and BV increase_____ will increase H2O and salt loss @ DCT

DCT

If increase in sodium ions occurs, decrease in BP and BV and renal blood flow, ADH will increase H2O reabsorption @ ____ and collecting duct.

Aldosterone

If sodium ions decreases, decrease in BP, BV and renal blood flow, _______ will increase sodium and chloride reabsorption, H2O follows salt

Study chart

Study chart

Capillary endothelium

______ endothelium is permeable to small proteins, nutrients, ions, and water. And IMPERMEABLE TO BLOOD CELLS

Lamina densa (BM)

______ densa is permeable to small proteins, nutrients, ions, and water. And IMPERMEABLE TO LARGE PROTEINS

Filtration slits

______ slits are permeable to nutrients ions and water and IMPERMEABLE TO SMALL PROTEINS

Filtration pressures

This is two types of pressures, hydrostatic and osmotic pressure affect?

Glomerular hydrostatic pressure

This is the fluid pressure inside the glomerular capillaries. Relatively high compared to other capillaries due to large afferent arteriole and a small efferent arteriole.

Capsular hydrostatic pressure

This is the fluid pressure due to filtrate in the capsular space. CHP resists GHP. CHP = 15 mm Hg

Net hydrostatic pressure

This is the different between GHP and CHP.

Renal failure.

Failure of the kidneys to filter is called_______ failure.