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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What's the cell pop that make Fsh,LH
Gonadtropic
What's the cell pop that make PRL
Lactotropic cells
What's the cells pop that make GH
Somatotropic cells
What's the cell pop that make TSH
Thyrotropic cells
What's the cell pop that make ACTH
Cortrotropic cells
What's the cell pop that make OT
Paramatricular Nucleus
What's the cell pop that make ADH
Supraoptic Nucleus
What's the 2 direct effect of GH
Increase blood glucose and Increase fatty acids
What's the indirect effect of GH
Liver make somatomedins then stimulate growth muscle ,bone,cartilage
What's the stimulus for Gh
Decrease in blood glucose + Fatty acids , Stress
What's Gigantism (GH)
Very tall person
What's acromegaly(GH)
Growth of facial bones , hands, feet
What's hyperplasia(GH)
Enlarge of internal organ
Pituitory growth failure, Dwarftism is a hyposecretion or hyposecretion?
Hyposecretion

Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Prolactin?

Lactotropic cells

Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Growth hormone?

Somatotropic cells

Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) ?

Thyrotropic Cells

Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Corticotropic Cells

Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make FSH,LH?

Gonadotropic Cells

What are the 6 Anterior Pituitary Cell Populations?

Lactotropic cells,


Somatotropic cells,


Thyrotropic Cells,


Corticotropic Cells,


Gonadotropic Cells

Lactotropic cells make what hormone?

Prolactin

Somatotropic cells make what hormone?

Growth (GH)

Thyrotropic Cells make what hormone?

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

Corticotropic Cellsmake what hormone?

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Gonadotropic Cells make what hormone?

FSH, LH

Whats the cell population of the Posterior pituitary that make Antidiuretic Hormone?

Supraoptic Nucleus

Whats the cell population of the Posterior pituitary that make Oxytocin?

Paraventricular Nucleus

The cell population Paraventricular Nucleus make what hormone?

Oxytocin

The cell population Supraoptic Nucleus make what hormone?

Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)

What are the 2 Hormones and 2 Cell Populations that are part of the posterior Pituitary?

Hormones: ADH , Oxytocin




Cell Populations: Supraoptic Nucleus, Paraventricular Nucleus



Whats the 1 cell population of the Pineal ?

Pinealocytes

Pinealocytes Cells make what hormone?

Melatonin

What are the 1 Hormones and 1 Cell Populations that are part of the Pineal?

Hormones: Melatonin




Cell Populations: Pinealocytes

What are the 3 Hormones and 2 Cell Populations that are part of the Thyroid?

Hormones: T3 +T4 , Calcitonin




Cell Populations: Follicular Cells, Parafollicular

Follicular Cells make what 2 hormone?

T3 + T4

Parafollicular Cells make what hormone?

Calcitonin

What Cell population make Calcitonin?

Parafollicular Cells

What Cell population make T3, T4 ?

Follicular Cells

What Cell population make PTH?

Chief Cells

Chief Cells make what hormone?

PTH

Whats the 1 Hormones and 1 Cell Populations that are part of the Parathyroid?

Hormones: PTH




Population: Chief Cells

Whats the 1 Hormones and 1 Cell Populations that are part of the Thymus?

Hormones: Thymosin




Population:Thymic Epithelial Cells

Thymic Epithelial Cellsmake what hormone?

Thymosins

What Cell population make Thymosins ?

Thymic Epithelial Cells

The region where the hypthalamus and pineal gland is called what?

Dieraphala

ACTH is for what adrenal gland

Andrenal cortex

Calcitonin does what?

Lowers Calcium

PTH does what?

Increases Calcium

Mostly what the pancreas does is produce these digestive enzymes called what? acinar cells

acinar cells

In the pancreas what is the small group of cells that secrete the hormone

Islets of Langerhans

What are the 2 inhibiting hormones that prevent the anterior pituitary from releasing hormones?

PIH


GHIH

FSH, LSH target what?

Ovaries, Testes

PRL target what?

Mammary Glands

Gh target what?

Muscle, cartilage, ligaments, tendons

TSH target what?

Thyroid

ACTH target what?

Adrenal cortex

What is considered the hormonal control?

Hypothalamus

What is the way the hypothalamus control the posterior pituitary?

Through a Nervous control