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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atoms


Protons, neutrons and electrons

What is the body made up of?


What are subatomic particles of atom?

The nucleus

What makes the mass of an atom?

Element

______ is the simplest form of matter

Protons

Atomic number = number of ______

Protons + neutrons

Atomic mass = _____+_______

Neutrons

Isotopes have a changed number of _____ (subatomic particle)

Oxygen

______ is A component of water and other compounds; gaseous form is essential for respiration

Carbon

_____ is found in all organic molecules.

Hydrogen

______ is a component of water and most other compounds in the body

Nitrogen

______ is found in protein, nucleus acids, and other organic compounds

Calcium

_____ is found in bones and teeth, important for membrane function, nerve impulses, muscle contraction and blood clotting.

Phosphorus

_______ is found in protein, nucleic acids and high energy compounds

Potassium

______ is important for proper membrane function, nerve impulses, and muscle contractions