Animal Science Final Review

Front 1

Vitamin B

Back 1

produced in sufficient amounts by rumen Micro-organisims

Front 2

Vitamin K

Back 2

Blood Clotting

Front 3

Vitamin A

Back 3

Repairs internal and external bod tissue, lung and EYES

Front 4

Vitamin D

Back 4

repairs use of CA and P in the Bone Growth and Repair

Front 5

Vitamin E

Back 5

Reproduction, libido, Muscles

Front 6

Abomassum

Back 6

Only true stomach

Front 7

Omassum

Back 7

Grinder, Squeeze and absorbs excess liquids

Front 8

Reticulum

Back 8

Calls of this like honey comb, catch things before going into stomach

Front 9

Rumen

Back 9

Largest Compartment, fermentation tank large amount of micro-organisms

Front 10

Rumination

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Process of regulating and recadsfhadfhad just process bitch.

Front 11

Duroc

Back 11

Noted for excellent rate of gain, leanness feed efficiency

Front 12

YorkShire

Back 12

Maternal breed of choice in U.S, white , erect ears, known as the big white

Front 13

Hampshire

Back 13

noted for lean muscular carcass, black with white belt, erect ears.

Front 14

Landrace

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Very prolific , excellent maternally, extra vertebrae, huge droopy ears

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Chester White

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White, Very sexually aggressive bears, short drooping ears

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Pietrain

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Extremely heavily muscled, "arnold Schwartzapid", terminal

Front 17

Feeder Pig Producer

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Markets pigs weighing 30-50lbs, some sell as roasters, very few producers left

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Farrow to finish producer

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owns pigs from conception to slaughter

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Grower - Finisher Producer

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Concerned mainly with rate of gain and feed efficiency, does not own any sows

Front 20

Seedstock Producer

Back 20

Performance emphasis may be for high maternal or high paternal traits determine the breed produced, sell genetics for the commercial industry

Front 21

What are used to clip baby teeth in pigs?

Back 21

Pliers

Front 22

The core atom of all organic matter

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carbon

Front 23

Gestation length average in swine

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114

Front 24

Drug used to stimulate milk let down and treatment of MMA

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Oxytocin

Front 25

What mineral is needed to prevent anemia in swime?

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Iron

Front 26

Sows should be moved into farrowing facilities

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approximately one week prior to farrowing

Front 27

what mineral is needed to prevent anemia in swine?

Back 27

Iron

Front 28

A common problem in the sheep/goat feedlot blah blah blah like stones in humans?

Back 28

Urinary Calculi

Front 29

Of the Essential Nutrients needed by livestock which is the most important

Back 29

water

Front 30

Hydrolysis is the ________ process of breaking down food using water.....

Back 30

Chemical

Front 31

Of the essential nutrients needed by livestock, which acts as fuel?

Back 31

carbohydrates

Front 32

PSS stands for

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Porcine Stess Syndrome

Front 33

Rambouillet

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Dominant Fine wool breed of sheep used in Australia and blah blah blah

Front 34

Hampshire

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Medium Wool Breed black faced" wool Cap" muscular somthinggngngn

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Suffolk

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Medium wool breed, free of "wool Cap" Black head and white alksdjfalkdj

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Angora

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Breed of Goat used to produce Mohair

Front 37

Boer

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Dominant fine wool breed of sheep used in Austrailia adandasn

Front 38

Texas Leads the country in the production of

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Mohair

Front 39

Intensively managed in fenced areas, high percentage--- "club Lamb" production

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Intensive-Farm Flock Sheep operation

Front 40

Colorado leads the nation in

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feedlot sheep operation

Front 41

Seedstock operations provide

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genetics for the commerical industry

Front 42

An Extensive-Range Sheep / goat operations are

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generally very large operations in arid areas of the blah blah increasing problem, very little supplemental feeding mineral.

Front 43

Animals who release multiple ova (eggs) during estrus thus producing many young at parturition are termed...?

Back 43

polytoceous

Front 44

Seem fat in between muscles is called

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Inter Muscular Fat

Front 45

Common term describing visible fat embedded in the muscle

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Intra Fat / Marbling

Front 46

Fat see in skin

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Subcontanious

Front 47

Fat that protects Vital Organs

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KPH

Front 48

Primal Cuts of lamb

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Shoulder, Rack, Loin, Leg

Front 49

Caprine

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Group of Goats

Front 50

Bovine

Back 50

group of Cattle

Front 51

Equine

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Group of horses

Front 52

Swine

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Group of pigs

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Ovine

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Group of sheep

Front 54

Caprine

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Group of goats

Front 55

Calculating the % of Protein

Back 55

Percentage of Nitrogen x 6.25

Front 56

What are some of the signs of estrus in Sow?

Back 56

Back pressure,
Making noises,
ears will twitch,
diable vulva
agressive at male
NOT LAZY

Front 57

Nubian is noted for its

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high butterfat that other dairy breeds, highest butterfat content.

Front 58

To be a consisting sat breed bull must create ....

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6ml semen

Front 59

average success rate of embryo taking?

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60%

Front 60

when you freeze semen you put in in a tank filled with ?

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Liquid Nitrogen

Front 61

Best time to inseminate a cow?

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12 hours after seen in heat.

Front 62

Angora

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Mohair

Front 63

Structure of testes that makes testosterone?

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Interstrictual Cells

Front 64

Structure that makes sperm?

Back 64

Siminiferous tubliouls

Front 65

In cattle the site of growth and development of fetus?

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Uteren Horn

Front 66

In cattle where is the site of fertilization?

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Upper 1/3 of the ovaduct

Front 67

What Makes a breed?

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Common origin,
Characteristics that Distinguishes them from other groups of the same species.

Front 68

Newborns need?

Back 68

Collastrum

Front 69

How old are embryos when they are transferred?

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usually 7 days old

Front 70

Minimum concentration of bull semen?

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350 million sperm/ 1 ml

Front 71

Muscle within spermatic chord that controls temperature?

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Cremaste Muscle

Front 72

What is Estrus Synchronization do?

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Stops producing progesterone and allows the release of FSH

Front 73

Rectal Palpation during Pregnancy

Back 73

Increases the size of the uterern horn

Front 74

What percentage of Frozen Semen survives?

Back 74

50%

Front 75

During Pregnancy what hormone is secreted at a high level?

Back 75

Progestion

Front 76

What direction should the A.I rod be projected when used in cattle?

Back 76

Projected up

Front 77

How long is estrous cycle?

Back 77

average 21 days

Front 78

A.I process semen deposited at the?

Back 78

End of the cervic and mouth of the uterus

Front 79

Cattle produced 1000-1500 pounds, finish/fat?

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Feed Lot

Front 80

Goal animals to slaughter 3-4 months ?

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veal

Front 81

Produced breeding stock for commercial industry?

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seedstock

Front 82

Producers maintain cow herd year around?

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Cow-Calf

Front 83

provide grain weight, growing phase after calves are weaned and before feedlot, roughage based diets, lightweight thin cattle, is?

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Stocker

Front 84

Semen is packaged in ?

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French Straws

Front 85

First recorded A.I in?

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1780

Front 86

Angus is what breed?

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British

Front 87

Santa Gertrudis is what breed?

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American (Bos Indicus)

Front 88

Charolais is what breed?

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Continental (Exotic) European

Front 89

Beef Master is what breed?

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American (Bos Indicus)

Front 90

Limousin is what breed?

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Continental (Exotic) European

Front 91

Charolais is what breed?

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Continental (Exotic) or Continental

Front 92

Hold Hereford / Polled Hereford / Shorthorn are what breed?

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British

Front 93

Mating of unrelated animals of the same breed is called?

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OutCrossing

Front 94

Mating of full blood sires to common females over sever generations is called>?

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Grading up

Front 95

Breeding a horse to a donkey is an example of ?

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Species cross / Normally infertile

Front 96

Breeding used in an attempt to maintain high gen outstanding ansestor?

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Line Breeding

Front 97

Ruminant is?

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4 chambered stomach

Front 98

Monogastric is?

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1 chamber stomach

Front 99

Essential Amino Acids ACRONYM?

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PVT - TIM - HALL

Front 100

283 days?

Back 100

gestation? what?