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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Give one example of how animals obtain their food.
Locating using their senses
Give one example of coevolution.
Flowers and bees
What type of food do generalist eat?
Omnivores (plants and animals)
What is storing and caching?
Instead of eating the food right away, animals hide it and save it for later
Give two examples of why animals migrate.
For mating and a food sorce
What percent of bird species migrate?
50%
How do humans track navigating animals?
Banding
What is a circadian rhythm?
24 hour cycle of your physiological process
Name two ways that birds navigate while migrating.
Map sense and sun compass
Give one example of an animal that migrates.
Zebras
What is the relationship between predators and prey?
Predators- organisms that survive by eating others
Prey- what they eat
List two ways in which predators locate prey.
Smell and sound
List two ways in which predators obtain prey.
Stalk and lure in
Give an example of an animal that hunts in groups
Lions
Name two things predators do once they capture their prey.
Stun and store for later
Give two examples of primary defense.
Turtle shell and camouflage
Give two examples of secondary defense.
Skunk and freeze
What could result if siblings must compete?
One sibling could kill the other
What is competitive exclusion?
When two species compete for a limited resource
What factors determine fight or flight?
Can I win?
Is it necessary?
What is a territory?
An area that an animal will defend
If two dogs are the same size which dog would win?
The resident (home field advantage)
If resources become scarse, what happens to the frequency of aggressive encounters?
Increase
Scent marking is a type of ____ communication.
Passive
Name two ways animals display aggressive.
Increase body size
Expose teeth
Name one way an animal shows submission.
Get smaller
Expose weak area (belly)
In order for communication to occur ther must be a ___ and a ___.
Sender and a receiver
Name two channels of communication.
Sound and visual
Name an advantage of sound communication.
Radiates in all directions
Name an advantage of visual communication.
Little error
Name an advantage of chemical communication.
Lasts a long time
What is the difference between releaser and primer?
Releaser- affect behavior of another individual
Primer- affects other individual's physiology
Why is coordination important when living in a group?
Efficient way of sounding and alarm
What is the difference between an aggregration and society?
Aggregration- groups of animals
Society- division of labor, communication and stability
Organized societies are structured by communication and ____.
Dominance
How is dominance established in mamals?
Size
List two ways that dominace solves problems.
Less aggression
Provides stability
What is Eusociality?
When most members are sterile and there are assigned duties to each member. (bees)
List two costs to living in a group.
Increased competition
Increased disease
List four benefits to living in a group.
Protection
Always someone on gaurd
Group hunting
Warmth