Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
______ is the evolutionary development or history of taxonomic groups of organisms
|
phylogeny
|
|
Who proposed idea of evolution before Darwin?
|
Erasumus Darwin, and Lamark
|
|
What are some of the big points of natural selection?
|
variation, variation is heritable, large # offspring, scare resources, offspring better adapted survive mate and pass on genes.
|
|
Why did Jenkin object to Darwin?
|
Because of painpot problem
|
|
What does antithesis describe?
|
How opposite behaviors express opposite emotions
|
|
True false Romanes was interested in how animals automatically responded because of instincts.
|
False- he was interested in how ants behaved like people.
|
|
______ is an idea where you catagorize everything with man at the top of the list.
|
Anthropocentric
|
|
the ____ approach focused on how simple physio chemical reactions influenced animal behavior.
|
reductionistic
|
|
true false the reductionistic approach had a beg influence on camparative psychology.
|
True
|
|
True or False comparative psychology focused on instincts?
|
False it focused on evolution of learning
|
|
The _____ or _____ approach attemts to reconstruct bhavioral phylogenies it is the oldeest and least powerul use of evolution to study behavior/
|
historial/ phylogenetic
|
|
True/ false convergent evolution can skew ethology?
|
False- it messes up historical approach
|
|
_____ and _____ are the two main branches of animal behavior that were studied up until 1960
|
comparative/ ethology
|
|
True / False Uexkull came up with Umwelt concept
|
true
|
|
______ is a inherited behavioral response
|
instinct
|
|
a ___ is a behavioral catalog.
|
ethogram
|
|
The ____ is the unit of inherited behavior.
|
Fixed Action Potential (FAP)
|
|
The ____ was name given to process where nerv. system is involved when org. performs a FAP in response to releaser
|
Innate Releasing mechanisn
|
|
True/ false ex. of goose retrieving egg is FAP
|
True
|
|
______ describes when FAP occurs when no releaser is present
|
Vacuum activities
|
|
True/ False Von Frisch proposed hydraulic model of action specific energy?
|
False- Lorenz
|
|
____ of instinct refercs to how a FAP can improve over time.
|
Ontogeny
|
|
who had 4 whys?
|
Tinbergen
|
|
The ____ approach seeks to evaluate a behavior ny how it contributes to the fitness of animals performing it.
|
Evaluative
|
|
Kruuk used the ____ approache when studying the mob behavior in gulls.
|
adapationist approach
|
|
True/ false -sexual imprinting and maternal imprinting occurs at same time in species
|
False
|
|
What are the 3 components of reproductive process?
|
1, secretion of sex steroids, production of gametes, and timing of mating behavior
|
|
True / false females reproduction can be influenced by male courtship.
|
True
|
|
_____ is a reproductive pattern characterized by a complete temporal uncoupling of mating behavior from gonadal maturation adn sex steroid hormone secretion. Eg. red-sided garter snake
|
dissociated
|