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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Contractile Vacuole

A place on the cell membrane that collects water and expels it from the cell.

Food Vacuole

A small compartment within a cell that can be used for storage.

Macronucleus

Contains the genes that control a protist’s (ciliate) day to day activities.

Gullet

An indentation on one side of a protists that helps them get food into their cell.

Pseudopod

False foot; Used by some protests to move by projecting their cytoplasm.

Saprophyte

Organism that obtains energy from decaying organic matter.

Endosymbiosis

Theory that states that eukaryotic organisms evolved from symbiotic relationships between prokaryotic organisms.

Conjugation

Form of sexual reproduction in paramecium where genetic information is exchanged

Eyespot

A group of cells that can detect changes in the amount of light in the environment.

Decomposer

Organisms that break down and obtain energy from dead organic matter.

Protista

Kingdom composed of eukaryotes that are not classified as plants, fungi, or animals.

Cilium

Small hair like projection on the outside of a cell that are used in movement.