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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Areolar CT
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Location: Surrounds organs, "UNIVERSAL PACKING MATERIAL"
Function: Protection, Absorption of ISF |
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Adipose CT
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Location: wraps around most vital organs or supports vital organs (in ventral body cavity)
Function: Shock absorber, Triglycerides store energy, Insulation |
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Dense Regular CT
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Function: Parallel rows of collagen fibers alternating with rows of fibroblasts, support
Location: Tendons, Ligaments, Aponeuroses, Fascia |
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Dense Irregular CT
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Function: Thicker bundles of collagen fibers arranged in an irregular fashion -- face several directions
Location: Reticular layer of dermis, Forms joint capsules and their fibrous capsules, highly vascularized |
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Elastic CT
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Function: Allows structures to stretch under pressure and to recoil to their original size/shape
Location: The ventricles of the heart, Bronchi in lungs |
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Reticular CT
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Function: involved in the immune response because it allows for proliferation of the lymphoid cells
Location: forms stroma (internal skeleton) of the lymphoid organs |
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Hyaline cartilage
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Function: Support, protection, shock absorbers; glossy appearance due to fine collagen fibers
Location: forms embryonic skeleton ARTICULAR cartilage - caps ends of long bones COSTAL cartilage - connects ribs to sternum EPIPHYSEAL plates - allows longitudinal bone growth |
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Fibrocartilage
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Function: Tough but flexible and it acts as a shock absorber
Location: Forms intervertebral discs, forms knee pads (menisci), forms pubic symphisis, similar to hyaline cartilage but less firm due to thick collagen fibers |
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Elastic cartilage
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Function: Allows for stretch and recoil
Location: Pinna and epiglottis, similar to hyaline cartilage but with elastic fibers |
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Cutaneous membrane
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Overlying tissue: Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
Underlying tissue: Dense, irregular CT |
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Mucous membrane
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Overlying tissue: Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium or simple columnar epithelium
Underlying tissue: Areolar CT (LAMINA PROPRIA) |
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Serous membrane
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Overlying tissue: MESOTHELIUM (simple squamous epithelium)
Underlying tissue: Areolar CT Names: PERICARDIUM, PLEURA, PERITONEUM (abdominopelvic) |
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Synovial membrane
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Overlying tissue: Areolar CT
Underlying tissue: Dense irregular CT |
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Carcinoma
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cancer of epithelial tissues
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Adenoma
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benign or malignant neoplasia of the glandular epithelium
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Sarcoma
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cancer of the connective or muscle tissue
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Melanoma
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cancer of the MELANOCYTES - deadliest form of skin cancer
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