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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cervical vertebrae
Seven vertebrae (C1-C7) located at the top of the spine. Concave curvature.
thoracic vertebrae
Twelve vertebrae (T1-T12) located just below the cervical vertebrae. Convex curvature known as kyphosis. Abnormal lateral curvature is known as scoliosis.
kyphosis
normal convex curvature of the thoracic spine
scoliosis
abnormal lateral curvature of the thoracic spine
lumbar vertebrae
Five vertebrae (L1-L5) located just below the thoracic. Concave curvature. Exaggerated or normal curvature both called “lordosis.”
lordosis
curvature of the lumbar spine, can refer to normal or exaggerated state
sacrum
five fused, modified vertebrae at the base of the spine that articulate with two ilum bones to cmoplete the pelvic ring
coccyx
tailbone, a vestigial structure consisting or three or four fused vertebrae