Anatomy Midterm Study Guide

Front 1

Planes

Back 1

Front 2

Body Cavities

Back 2

Front 3

Back 3

Front 4

Body Regions

Back 4

Front 5

Anatomical(Standard) Division

Back 5

Front 6

Pleura Serous Membrane

Back 6

Front 7

Peritoneum Serous Membrane

Back 7

Front 8

System that Simplifies food particles/enables absorption into bloodstream

Back 8

Digestive

Front 9

System that provides Protection of mayor structure/ Temp regulation

Back 9

Integumentary

Front 10

System that provides body movement and heat

Back 10

Muscular

Front 11

System that protects body from foreign/diseased particles and cells,recycles fl. Back to cardio system

Back 11

Lymphatic

Front 12

System that supports/protects softer body parts/stores minerals/blood cell production

Back 12

Skeletal

Front 13

Alters activities by release of hormones. Responds to changes in body

Back 13

Endocrine

Front 14

System of exchange of gases and external enviroment

Back 14

Respiratory

Front 15

System that form urine to maintain balance

Back 15

Urinary

Front 16

System that transports blood

Back 16

Cardiovascular

Front 17

System that monitors enviroment, interprets, initiates

Back 17

Nervous

Front 18

In the reproductive system, what is produced for fertilization to create?

Back 18

A gamete - mature male or female germ cell

Front 19

Outer boundary of a cell is

Back 19

Plasma Membrane

Front 20

The cells prominent steucture to hold DNA

Back 20

Nucleus

Front 21

In the 17th century who brought light to what a cell is by inventing a microscope

Back 21

Rob Hooke

Front 22

Human Cell

Back 22

Front 23

Organelle that propels fluid in a rhythmic movement

Back 23

Cilia -long slender

Front 24

Organelle protein synthesis takes place

Back 24

Rough ER

Front 25

Cell part that sites lipids and carbohydrates

Back 25

Smoothe Er

Front 26

Cell Organelle Prepares and packages protein for transport

Back 26

Golgi apparatus

Front 27

Cell Organelle site where nutrients are broken down and ATP is produced (glucose)

Back 27

Mitochondria

Front 28

Hydrologic enzyme that Digest particles and mostly found in the immune system

Back 28

Lysosomes

Front 29

Phase of mitosis - chromosomes line up along equator

Back 29

Metaphase

Front 30

The division of two daughter cells -final process is called

Back 30

Cytokinesis

Front 31

Label Cell

Back 31

Front 32

Epithelial tissue found in lung tissue

Back 32

Simple squamous epithelium

Front 33

Epithelial cell found in kidney tubules

Back 33

Simple cuboidal

Front 34

Epithelial cell found in intestine

Back 34

Simple columnar

Front 35

Pseudostratified cilated columnar found where

Back 35

Trachea

Front 36

What is and where is keratin located?

Back 36

Stratified squamous / upper layer of dead hard protein to protect

Front 37

Non-keratinized stratified squamous cells are located

Back 37

Esophagus, vagina, mouth

Front 38

Transitional epithelium cell is found

Back 38

Urinary bladder, urethra

Front 39

Name type of tissue

Back 39

Connective Tissue - Dense Irregular

Front 40

What type of tissue is this

Back 40

CT Regular

Front 41

Dense Irregular CT usually found

Back 41

Dermis, digestive tract and joints

Front 42

Dense Regular Tissue usually found

Back 42

Forms ligaments and tendons

Front 43

Type of Cartlige

Back 43

Hyaline

Front 44

Type of cartilage

Back 44

Fribrocartilage

Front 45

Type of cartilage

Back 45

Elastic Cartilage