Anatomy Lab Chapter 1

Front 1

Sagittal

Back 1

Divides body into right and left parts

Front 2

Frontal

Back 2

Divides body into anterior and posterior portions

Front 3

Transverse

Back 3

Divides body into superior and inferior parts

Front 4

Dorsal Body Cavity includes:

Back 4

Cranial cavity and vertebral canal

Front 5

Ventral Body Cavity includes:

Back 5

Thoracic Cavity, Abdominal Cavity, and Pelvic Cavity

Front 6

Thoracic Cavity includes:

Back 6

Pleural cavities (lungs) and mediastinum

Front 7

Mediastinum contains:

Back 7

Heart, major blood vessels, esophagus, trachea and bronchi, thymus gland

Front 8

Abdominopelvic Cavity includes:

Back 8

Digestive organs, and urinary/reproductive organs

Front 9

Axial Skeleton

Back 9

Bones of skull, spine (vertebral column), and thoracic cage

Front 10

Appendicular Skeleton

Back 10

Bones of the limbs and those that anchor the limbs to the axial Skeleton

Front 11

Process

Back 11

Any bony prominence

Front 12

Spine

Back 12

Sharp, pointed process

Front 13

Epicondyle

Back 13

Small bump superior to condyle

Front 14

Epicondyle

Back 14

Small bump superior to condyle

Front 15

Tuberosity

Back 15

Low, rough process for muscle attachment

Front 16

Epicondyle

Back 16

Small bump superior to condyle

Front 17

Tuberosity

Back 17

Low, rough process for muscle attachment

Front 18

Tubercle

Back 18

Small, knoblike process

Front 19

Epicondyle

Back 19

Small bump superior to condyle

Front 20

Tuberosity

Back 20

Low, rough process for muscle attachment

Front 21

Tubercle

Back 21

Small, knoblike process

Front 22

Crest

Back 22

Ridge

Front 23

Linea (Line)

Back 23

Slightly raised ridge

Front 24

Facet

Back 24

Flat surface of articulation

Front 25

Facet

Back 25

Flat surface of articulation

Front 26

Head

Back 26

Enlarged end of bone

Front 27

Facet

Back 27

Flat surface of articulation

Front 28

Head

Back 28

Enlarged end of bone

Front 29

Fossa

Back 29

Shallow depression