Anatomy And Physiology 1

Front 1

Anatomy is also known as m______

Back 1

morphology

Front 2

This deals with the study of the body where organs are located, how they develop, and associated structures

Back 2

Anatomy

Front 3

This is the study of anatomical function wheather its cooperative or individual

Back 3

Physiology

Front 4

examination of relatively large structures. Usually visible with naked eye

Back 4

gross (macroscopic) anatomy

Front 5

deals with structures that cannot be seen without magnification (i.e. microscope)

Back 5

Microscopic anatomy

Front 6

– a single, complete individual in science is known as

Back 6

an organism

Front 7

The hyman body made up of various organ systems is known as an

Back 7

organ system

Front 8

a mass of similar cells and cell products that form discrete region of an organ and performs a specific function.. this is known as..

Back 8

tissue

Front 9

– the smallest units of an organism that carry out all the basic functions of life
Cytology –

Back 9

cells

Front 10

microscopic structures in a cell that carry out its individual functions are known as ..

Back 10

organelles

Front 11

make up organelles and other cellular components are known as ...

Back 11

molecule

Front 12

– the smallest particles with unique chemical identities.. these are known as

Back 12

atoms

Front 13

All body systems working together to maintain a stable internal evironment is known as

Back 13

homeostasis

Front 14

During ______ body systems respond to external and internal changes to maintain a normal range (body temperature, electrolyte balance, pH, etc.)

Back 14

Homeostasis

Front 15

Some aspect of body function that falls outside the normal range. Failure to function within a normal range results in disease and possibly death

Back 15

homeostatic imbalance

Front 16

What are the three components of the feedback loop

Back 16

Recepter, Integrating control center, and the effector

Front 17

this component of the feed back loop senses changes in the body

Back 17

receptor

Front 18

This component of the feed back loop is a control center that processes the sensory information, 'makes a decision', and directs the response

Back 18

Integrating center

Front 19

This component of the feed back loop carries out the final corrective action to restore homeostasis

Back 19

effector

Front 20

What is negative feedback?

Back 20

body senses a change and activates mechanisms to reverse it