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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
lining marrow cavity
endosteum
small channel radiate through matrix of bone
canaliculi
cells responsible for endocondral ossification
- condroysts
appearance signals end of bone line-
episyeal line
growth pattern of bone in which matrix is laid down
- appositional growth
layers of calcificatoin found in the bone
- lamellae
bone growth takes place
- epiphyseal plate
replaced faster
spongy bone
abundant skeletal type
- hylaine
diploe
- internal layer of spongy bone
ephiphseal plate cartilage grows from ephysis
to diaphysis
cells acomplish bone absorbtion-
osteoclasts
small spaces in bone tissue osteocytes live
- lacuanae
bone fracture- perpendicular-
transverse
periosteum underline dense connective tissue
- sharpys fiber
canal runs through core of each osteon-
blood vessels and nerves
structural unit of compact bone-
osteon
osteogenesis-
formation bone & remodeling
normal bone & growth-
calcium, vitamin d, and phosphate,
fracture least likely in old people-
greenstick
what secretes the matrix of bone?
lacunae bound chondroytes
what is yellow marrow?
fat, stores fat
what type of both is adapted to withstrand stress?
spongy bone
functions of skeletal system
support, protection, movement, mineral and storage, blood cell formation
what are sharpys fibers?
tuffs of collagens fibers that extends from its fibrous layers into the bone of the matrix
osteon?
interconnection canals; unit of bone
spongy bones are made of a framework called
trabeculae
osteogenesis?
process of bone formation until early adulthood
the osteogenic (inner) layer of bone consists primarily of what?
osteoblasts
blood vessels and nerve fibers run through a canal called what?
core of each osteon
lacuanae?
small space, cavity or depressoin
endochondral ossificaton-
embroyonic formation of bone by the replacement of calcified cartilage