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79 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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four heart valves
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tri right bi left
aorta pulmonary |
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path of blood through heart
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sa node av bundle of his perkinji fibers
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slows down the heart parasympathetic
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vegus nerve
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av valve heart stings
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chordia tendenea
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Ekg patterns
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p wave is depolar of atria
qrs wave is contraction of vent t repolar of vent |
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starlings law
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rubberband theory
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parietal pericardium
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lines bottom of heart
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layers of heart
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epi outside layer
myocardium middle endo last |
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capillary wall structure
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simple squam epi
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aorta branches
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subclavian brachieocephalic
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blood pressure
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bp higher when vent contract
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celic artery
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in upper digestive organs
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major vessel in your intestines
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mesentary
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artery to the brain
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carotid
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parts of large intestines
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cecum ascending transverse descending sigmoid rectum anus
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gi layers
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mucosa submucosa muscularus serosa
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breakdown proteins
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pepsin
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cause all enzymes to be secreted
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gastrin
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root of tooth
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pulp
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where all digestion happens
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duodenum
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pancreas function
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makes enzymes to breakdown all food types
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folds in intestines
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plika
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cardiac esophageal doesn't close all the way
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heartburn
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liver functions
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store glycogen
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bile contains
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biirubin biliverdin bile salts cholesteral emulsify fats
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parts of small intestine
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duodenum jejunum illium
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intrinsic factor
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b12
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rest and digest
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parasympathetic
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lining of gi tract
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columnar epi
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produces bile
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liver
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lacteal breaks down
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fats
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pancreatic juice
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trypsin chimotrypsin bicarb ions nuclease amalayse
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released fat enter small intestines
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cck
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four sinus
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frontal maxillary sphenoid ephnoidal
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soapy in lungs
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surfacant
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lung structure right vs left
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right has three lobes left has two
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alveoli wall stucture
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simple squamous epi
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enzyme that changes h2o and co2 into carbonic acis
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carbonic anhydrase
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lowers co2
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hyperventilation
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tidal volume
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500 mills
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irv
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3000
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erv
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1100
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vital capacity
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tv + irv + erv= 4600
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resp center
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in medulla oblongata
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rhym center
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in pons
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kidney function
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control water and electrolytes
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kidney location
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behind peritoneum right higher than left
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ureters
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tubes to bladder
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uric acid
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break down of nucleic acid
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pyramid in bladder
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renal pelvis
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where are the renal pyramids
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in medulla
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pee reflec
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sacral
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wad of capillaries
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glomerulous
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urine constituents
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water electrolytes uric acid urea criotine
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trigone
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triangle 2 ureter 1 urethra hole
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renal tubule parts
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pct loop dct
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re-absorption in
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pct
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secrete in
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dct
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first feeling at....urgency at .... hold up to...
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150
300 600 |
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we control....
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external
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ml filtered per day
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45 gallons 180 l
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reabsorption
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97%-99%
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amount of urine produced per hour
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50 mills
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afferent close efferent open filter....
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little
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afferent open efferent closed filter....
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alot
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small structure located in the central part of the brain that secretes the hormone melatonin which controls certain biological rhythms
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pineal glands
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adrenal medulla hormones
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epi and norepi
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hormone the thyroid gland secretes to help regulate blood calcium concentration
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calcitonin
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a group of compounds with powerful hormone like effects
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prostaglandins
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a glandular organ in the mediastinum behind the sternum and between the lungs
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thymus
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thyroid hormone
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triiodothyronine
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stoppage of bleeding
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hemostatis
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sticky contains RBCs
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plasma
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watery fluid
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serous
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compound formed when oxygen combines with hemoglobin
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oxyhemoglobin
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hemoglobin to which oxygen is not bound
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deoxyhemoglobin
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not enough WBCs
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leukopenia
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too many WBCs
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leukocytosis
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clumping of blood cells in response to a reaction between an antibody and an antigen
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agglutination
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