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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Coronal plane

Separates the body from back to front

Sagittal plane

Separates the boby from Right to left and can be uneven separation

Midsagittal plane

Separates the body from right to left evenly

Superior/inferior

Above/below

Interior/exterior

Inside/outside

Aterior and posterior

Front and behind

Medial ans lateral

Towards the middle


Towards the side

Caudal and cephal

Towards the feet


Towards the head

Distal and proximal

Away from attachment


Towards attachment

Anterior (synonym)

Ventral

Posterior (synonym)

Dorsal

Meninges

Membranes of the dorsal cavity


1. Pia mater


2.Arachnoid membrane


3.Dura mater

Pericardio membranes

1. Visceral pericardium


2.pericardial fluid


3.parietal pericardium

Etiology

The cause or origin of a disease

Etymology

The study of word origins

Congenital disorder

Cerebral palsy

The organs located in the thoracic cavity are

Heart, lungs, trachea, esophogus and thymus gland

Having no identifialble cause

Idiopathic

Sickle cellanemia is an example of

Hereditary disorder

A visible manifestation of a disease

Sign

The organs of the dorsal cavity are

Brain and spinal cord

The study of how disease affects functioning

Pathophysiology

The study of functio

Physiology

RUQ organs

Liver and Gallbladder

LUQ organs

Stomach and spleen

RLQ

Atestine, colon and appendix

LLQ organs

Intestine and colon

A set of signs and symptoms associated with a particular disease

Syndrome

Palpation

Examination by touch

Prognosis

Predicted outcome of a disease

Sequela

Abnormal condition or complication that arises because of the original disease and stays after the original diease has resolved

Ausculation

Examination by listening

Latrogenic

Condions caused by a medication or treatment

Exacerbation

A sudden worsening of the severity of syns and symptoms

Remission

Temporary improvement of signs and symptomswithout the underlying disease being cured

Example of a degenerative disorder

Multipe sclerosis

Neoplasm

A new growth ussually caused by either benign or malignant tumor

Meninges from outside to inside

Dura matter, Arachnoid membrane, pia matter

Pericardial membrane from outside in

Parietal pericardium, pericardial fluid, visceral pericardium

Pleural membranes

Parietal plura, pleural fluid, vsceral pleura

Peritonial membranes from outside in

Parietal peritoneum, peritoneal fluid, vsceral peritoneam