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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Medial

Body parts that are nearer to the median plane.

Lateral

Body parts that are further away from them medial plane.

Anterior

The surface of the face and front of the trunk and limbs, the hands being held palms forward.

Posterior

The surface of the body that is opposite the anterior.

Proximal

Nearer the trunk

Distal

Further from the trunk.

Superior and Inferior

The directions towards the Calabria (upper part of the skull) and the sole of the foot, respectively.

Superficial and Deep

Terms by which the lesser or greater distance of a part from the body surface is expressed.

Radial

Of the thumb side

Ulnar

Of the little finger side.

Tibial

Of the hallux or great toe side.

Fibular or perineal

Of the little toe side.

Palmar

On the side of the palm.

Plantar

On the side of the sole

Volar

On the side of the palm or sole

Dorsal

On the side opposite the palm or sole.

Tendons

Prolongations at the ends of muscles which connects them to bones.

Tendinous intersections

Fibrous parts crossing certain muscles in varying directions.

Aponeuroses

Broad, flat, membrane-like tendons, generally continuations of broad flat muscles.

Fasciae

Fibrous laminae of variable thickness and strength, found in all parts of the body, investing the whole muscular system.

Tendinous arches

Fibrous bands connected with the fasciae of muscles.

Ligaments

Fibrous or fibro-elastic bands.

Capsular ligaments

Fibrous membranes enclosing the cavity of the joints.

Vertical Axes

Back (Definition)

Transversal Axes

Back (Definition)

Sagittal Axis

Back (Definition)

Coronal plane

Back (Definition)

Sagittal Plane

Back (Definition)

Horizontal (Transversal) Plane

Back (Definition)

Articular

Relating to a joint or the joints.

Humerus

Upper Arm