Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Autocracy
|
A government in which a single person holds unlimited political power.
|
|
Oligarchy
|
A government in which the power to rule is held by a small, usually self-appointed elite.
|
|
Unitary Government
|
A centralized government in which all government powers belong to a single, central agency.
|
|
Federal Government
|
One in which the powers of the government are divided between a central government and several local governments.
|
|
Division of Powers
|
Basic principal of federalism; the constitutional provisions by which governmental powers are divided on a geographic basis. In the U.S. it is between the national government and the states.
|
|
Confederation
|
An alliance of independent states.
|
|
Popular Sovereignty
|
Asserts that the people are the source of any and all governemtal power, and government can exist only with the consent of the governed
|
|
Articles of Confederation
|
Established "a firm league of friendships" among the states, but allowed few important powers to the central government.
|
|
Unicameral
|
A legislative body composed of one chamber.
|
|
Bicameral
|
A legislative body composed of two chambers.
|
|
Magna Carta
|
Established that the power of the monarchy was not absolute and guaranteed trial by process and due process of law to the nobility.
|
|
Limited Government
|
States that government is restricted in what they do , and each individual has rights that the government can't take away.
|
|
The Rule of Law
|
That government is never above law and are subject to law.
|
|
Judicial Review
|
Is the power of courts to determine whether what government does is in accord with what the constitution provides.
|