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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

strict constructionist

Believed that the constitution grants the government only specific powers.

"Kitchen Cabinet"

A group of close friends that advised Jackson and rendered his presidential cabinet functional redundant


Specie circular

a statement requiring all public lands be payed for in gold or silver

state's rights

believes that our Constitution is an agreement among separate but equal states, who voluntarily formed a union but can decide for themselves what is best for their own population

nullification doctrine

The idea that a state can nullify, or cancel, a federal law

secession

The actual leaving of a union by a state

Compromise Tariff of 1833

This would lower duties on foreign goods coming into the country over a period of 10 years

Force Bill

this gave the President the authority to use the army and the navy to enforce tariff laws, if necessary

Jacksonian Era

The years of Andrew Jackson's presidency are referred to as this

spoils system

When a leader of a particular party is elected, he will boot out government officials of other parties, and hire his own officials. This led to the appointment of unqualified officials to government posts.

Indian Removal Act

required that American Indians living on lands east of the Mississippi river to move to lands farther west

Black Hawk's War

When an Indian tribe refused to leave their homeland, the governor called out the state militia.

Trail of Tears

This was the name the Cherokee gave to their long trip to Oklahoma

Nat Turner Revolt

A black preacher stored up a slave rebellion in Virginia. About 60 white people, mostly women and children, were murdered.

Whig Party

A new party made up of former National Republicans and members of other political groups. They were united only by their dislike of President Jackson

Webster-Ashburton Treaty

By the terms of this treaty, the US gained more than half the disputed territory between Maine and Canada.