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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Indicated Altitude

Altimeter reading

Define True Altitude

height above MSL


AA = height AGL

Define Absolute Altitude

height above terrain

Define Pressure Altitude

height when altimeter set to 29.92mmHg



Define DENSITY ALTITUDE

PA corrected for nonstandard T




* most important factor affecting airplane performance




DA = (T - 15°C or 59°F) x 120 + PA

What Affects Density Altitude?

Humidity: ↑ DA - humidity decreases air density (water molecules take the place of air molecules)




Temperature: ↑ DA - air molecules moving faster, decreasing density




Altitude: ↑ DA - air is less with ↑ altitude

What is Relationship between Density Altitude and Aircraft Performance?

↑ DA lead to ↓ performance