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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Social Trends Faith Popcorn

1) 99 Lives: allaying concerns over busy lifestyle by multitasking; bundle offerings into clusters


2) Save Our Society: Responsibility towards ethics, education and environment


3) Fantasy Adventure: Emotional escape from daily routine (from vacations to virtual reality)


4) Cocooning: Maintain social interactions from home via technology


5) Cashing Out: Leaving careers and stages of life to start new ones


6) Anchoring: Consumers reaching back to simpler times

Data Collection

-Secondary Research: database, journals, internet


-Primary Research: Exploratory (focus groups), Descriptive (surveys), Causal (correlations)

Primary Research Types

1) Exploratory: informal discovery, looking for key relationships, focus groups/interviews, qualitative


2) Descriptive: developing conclusions, verifying findings, surveys/observations, quantitative


3) Causal: relationship among variables, correlations, experimentation

Consumer Decision Process

1) Need Recognition


2) Information Search


3) Evaluation of alternatives


4) Purchase


5) Post Purchase Behavior

Influences

- Psychological Influences: Motivation, perception, learning, attitudes, lifestyle


- Sociocultural Influences: Personal, Reference Groups, Family, Social Class, Culture


- Situational Influences: Purchase task, social surroundings, antecedent states, temporal effects

Product Layers Model

1) Core: product features/attributes


2) Functional: how the product functions


3) Augmented: addition to the product


4) Potential: the true solution the customer gets from the product

Line extensions

extending existing brand names (new forms, colors, flavors)

Brand Extensions

- leveraging the brand through new products


- takes the brand to a new area: away from existing product offering

Packaging

-Protect


-Inform


-Provide convenience


-Promote


-Advise on Price


-Meet language/consumer protection guidelines

Product Life Cycle

Market introduction


Market growth


Market maturity


Sales Decline

Extending the Product Life Cycle

-modify the product


-buy accessories to keep the product popular


-find new market segments


-re-position the product on an existing feature/benefit no previously emphasized


change the value offered, either up or down

Rate of Adoption (ROA) Factors

-Complexity: degree of difficulty in understanding new product


-Compatibility: degree to which new product is compatible with existing values, past, experience, etc.


-Relative Advantage: degree to which a product is perceived to be superior to existing substitutes


-Observability: degree to which benefits can be observed and communicated to target market


-Trialability: degree to which a product can be tried on trial basis

4 I's of Service

Intangibility


Inseparability


Inconsistency


Inventory

Intangibility

-Stress tangible cues


-Use word of mouth


-Create strong organizational image

Inconsistency

-Service standards should be created and understood

Inseparability

-Manage customers


-Emphasize training of front line personnel

Inventory

-Make adjustments in supply and demand